- |||||||||| stavudine / generics
Clinical, Journal: Engrailed homeoprotein blocks degeneration in adult dopaminergic neurons through LINE-1 repression. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 19, 2019 Similarly, DNA damage and cell death, induced by an acute oxidative stress applied to embryonic midbrain neurons in culture or to adult midbrain dopaminergic neurons in vivo, are accompanied by enhanced LINE-1 expression. Reduction of LINE-1 activity through (i) direct transcriptional repression by Engrailed, (ii) a siRNA directed against LINE-1, (iii) the nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitor stavudine, and (iv) viral Piwil1 expression, protects against oxidative stress in vitro and in vivo We thus propose that LINE-1 overexpression triggers oxidative stress-induced DNA strand breaks and that an Engrailed adult function is to protect mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons through the repression of LINE-1 expression.
- |||||||||| Prezista (darunavir) / J&J, zidovudine / Generic mfg.
Journal: Metabolic health across the body mass index spectrum in HIV-Infected and HIV-Uninfected Men. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 12, 2018 Metabolically healthy obesity prevalence does not differ by HIV serostatus. However, among nonobese men, HIV infection is associated with lower metabolic health prevalence, with associations between lack of metabolic health and darunavir and thymidine analog nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor exposure observed.
- |||||||||| stavudine / Generic mfg., tenofovir disoproxil fumarate / Generic mfg., zidovudine / Generic mfg.
Trial completion: Safety and Efficacy of Switching From Stavudine or Zidovudine to Tenofovir DF in HIV-1 Infected Children (clinicaltrials.gov) - Oct 6, 2017 P3, N=97, Completed, However, among nonobese men, HIV infection is associated with lower metabolic health prevalence, with associations between lack of metabolic health and darunavir and thymidine analog nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor exposure observed. Active, not recruiting --> Completed
- |||||||||| stavudine / Generic mfg.
Journal: Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy on Bone and Renal Health in Young Adults Infected with HIV in Early Life. (Pubmed Central) - Sep 22, 2017 Subclinical markers of renal dysfunction were increased in HIV-infected young adults and associated with TDF exposure, whereas lower bone density was associated with didanosine and stavudine exposure. The tendency for improvement in markers of bone health over time and the availability of less toxic ARV alternatives may herald improvements in renal and bone health for perinatally infected patients in adulthood.
- |||||||||| stavudine / Generic mfg., zidovudine / Generic mfg., abacavir / Generic mfg.
Journal: Insulin Resistance and Markers of Inflammation in HIV-Infected Ugandan Children in the CHAPAS 3 Trial. (Pubmed Central) - Sep 21, 2017 The tendency for improvement in markers of bone health over time and the availability of less toxic ARV alternatives may herald improvements in renal and bone health for perinatally infected patients in adulthood. In ART-naive Ugandan children, HOMA-IR changed significantly after 48 weeks of ART and correlated with monocyte activation.
- |||||||||| Invirase (saquinavir) / Roche, Viracept (nelfinavir) / ViiV Healthcare, Roche
Phase classification: A Prospective Cohort of Children With HIV Infection (clinicaltrials.gov) - Feb 24, 2017 P=N/A, N=1000, Recruiting, In ART-naive Ugandan children, HOMA-IR changed significantly after 48 weeks of ART and correlated with monocyte activation. Phase classification: P4 --> P=N/A
- |||||||||| stavudine / Generic mfg., ribavirin / Generic mfg., zidovudine / Generic mfg.
Trial completion: Effects of Ribavirin on Zidovudine or Stavudine (clinicaltrials.gov) - May 17, 2015 P=N/A, N=32, Completed, Active, not recruiting --> Completed No longer recruiting --> Completed
- |||||||||| Invirase (saquinavir) / Roche, Viracept (nelfinavir) / ViiV Healthcare, Roche
Enrollment change, Trial primary completion date: A Prospective Cohort of Children With HIV Infection (clinicaltrials.gov) - Aug 21, 2014 P4, N=1000, Recruiting, Recruiting --> Completed | Trial primary completion date: May 2012 --> Nov 2012 N=200 --> 1000 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2013 --> Dec 2020
- |||||||||| NN1213 / Novo Nordisk
Trial completion: A Study of HIV-Disease Development in Aging (clinicaltrials.gov) - Feb 19, 2014 P2, N=90, Completed, Active, not recruiting --> Completed Active, not recruiting --> Completed
- |||||||||| Viracept (nelfinavir) / ViiV Healthcare, Roche, NN1213 / Novo Nordisk
Trial completion: A Study to Compare Two Different Anti-HIV Drug Regimens (clinicaltrials.gov) - Feb 19, 2014 P2, N=120, Completed, No longer recruiting --> Completed Active, not recruiting --> Completed
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