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- | Journal: Molecular detection of virulence genes and antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella isolates from avian and human sources in northeastern Algeria. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 9, 2025
Low resistance levels were detected for tetracycline, ciprofloxacin, and amikacin, at 26%, 20%, and 6.6%, respectively.These findings along with the widespread presence of virulence genes (spvA, spiC, spvC, and pefA) in both human and poultry isolates, underscore the potential for cross-species transmission and the urgent need for enhanced surveillance. The regional findings from Annaba and Constantine emphasize the importance of stricter antibiotic use policies in poultry farming.
- | ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., tetracycline / Generic mfg.
Journal: Genomic analysis and antimicrobial resistance in human- and poultry-derived Campylobacter jejuni isolates from Hangzhou, China. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 8, 2025
These findings highlight that C. jejuni isolates in Hangzhou had high genetic diversity and MDR, CC-443 and CC-574 were the predominant strains. It is necessary to monitor human-poultry transmission and emerging resistance phenotypes.
- || ampicillin / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., amoxicillin / Generic mfg.
Retrospective data, Review, Journal: Pathogenic bacteria in raw milk and milk products in Ethiopia: A decade review of prevalence, contributing factors, and antimicrobial resistance. A systematic review and meta-analysis. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 7, 2025
The findings indicate a critical need for enhanced surveillance and intervention strategies to address microbial contamination and antibiotic resistance in Ethiopia's dairy sector. Targeted educational initiatives and stricter regulations on antibiotic use in animal husbandry are essential to improve dairy safety and public health outcomes.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., propranolol / Generic mfg.
Journal: The effect of non-antibiotic pharmaceuticals and personal care products on antibiotic resistance genes in landfill refuse should not be underestimated. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 4, 2025
Targeted educational initiatives and stricter regulations on antibiotic use in animal husbandry are essential to improve dairy safety and public health outcomes. Notably, nalidixic acid, propranolol, ibuprofen, diphenhydramine, and caffeine had detection frequencies of 100
- | Journal: Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of biofilm-producing avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) isolates from Algerian poultry: associations between antimicrobial resistance and virulence genes. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 25, 2025
These findings underscore the complex interplay between antimicrobial resistance and virulence in Algerian biofilm-producing APEC strains, highlighting the need for enhanced surveillance programs and tailored intervention strategies. This study provides critical baseline data for developing effective control measures against colibacillosis poultry production systems.
- | ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Genomic insights into antimicrobial resistance and virulence of E. coli in central Ethiopia: a one health approach. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 25, 2025
These findings suggest limited clonal transmission of isolates. In comparison, the wide distribution of ARGs and VGs may be attributed to horizontal gene transfer driven by similar antibiotic selection pressures in the study area.
- | Journal: Molecular Characterization of Plasmid-Mediated Quinolone Resistance Genes in Multidrug-Resistant Escherichia coli Isolated From Wastewater Generated From the Hospital Environment. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 24, 2025
In comparison, the wide distribution of ARGs and VGs may be attributed to horizontal gene transfer driven by similar antibiotic selection pressures in the study area. Isolation of fluoroquinolone-resistant Escherichia coli was done on medium supplemented with 1
- | Journal: Comparison of the prevalence of antimicrobial-resistant Escherichia coli, verotoxin-producing E. coli and enteropathogenic E. coli in griffon vultures (Gyps fulvus), cinereous vultures (Aegypius monachus) and red kites (Milvus milvus) fed in the wild and in a rescue centre. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 24, 2025
Measures should be implemented to minimize their exposure to antimicrobials or antimicrobial-resistant bacteria in both natural environments and rescue centres. Furthermore, the detection of VTEC and EPEC suggests that vultures may act as occasional carriers of zoonotic E. coli, highlighting potential public health concerns.
- | ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., tetracycline / Generic mfg.
Journal: Prevalence and Characterization of Campylobacter Species Isolated from U.S. Swine: 2021 NAHMS Enteric Study. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 22, 2025
The tetO gene, determined from isolates prior to storage, was commonly seen (285/322; 88.5%) across all isolates. The ERIC-PCR indicated some clonality by swine operation site but overall lacked the sensitivity to broadly described the population structure.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Applying microbial predictive and machine learning model data to evaluate thermal inactivation of salmonella and the surrogate enterococcus faecium in reconstructed ground chicken meat affected by temperature and salt concentrations. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 22, 2025
Fresh chicken breast was ground, inoculated with nalidixic-acid (NaL-100 ppm) resistant S. Typhimurium or E. faecium followed by the addition of NaCl (0, 1.0, 3.0 or 5.0 %) + Na-tripolyphosphate (0.5 %) solutions to achieve 8 % pump rate...faecium is a promising pathogen surrogate could be used in thermal inactivation validation studies. These results will be useful for the poultry meat industry to develop proper thermal processes for control of pathogen in chicken products.
- | Journal: Detection and prevalence of antimicrobial resistance genes in multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant Staphylococcus and Streptococcus species isolated from raw buffalo milk in subclinical mastitis. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 17, 2025
These results will be useful for the poultry meat industry to develop proper thermal processes for control of pathogen in chicken products. Antibiogram profiling demonstrated high susceptibility to tetracycline (80.9; 83.1)
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Preclinical, Journal: Assessment of Photo Apoptotic and Genotoxicity of Nalidixic Acid on the Mouse Fibroblast Cell Line Under Ambient Environmental Intensity of UV-B Irradiation. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 12, 2025
DNA fragmentation and caspase-3 activity were observed to be significantly (P < 0.05) activated in L929 cells under co-exposure of UV-B and nalidixic acid. Our results thus confirm that when exposed to UVB rays, nalidixic acid exhibits both phototoxic and photo-genotoxic effects.
- | ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., cefotaxime / Generic mfg.
Journal: Is use of antimicrobial growth promoters linked to antimicrobial resistance in food-producing animals? A systematic review. (Pubmed Central) - Jun 8, 2025
It highlights the need for implementing efficient surveillance systems and fostering research into suitable alternatives to AGPs. A shift to sustainable husbandry practices including responsible AMU while safeguarding animal health, productivity and farmers' livelihoods are essential for successful policy implementation.
- | Journal: Transmissible antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from household drinking water in Ibadan, Nigeria. (Pubmed Central) - May 23, 2025
Through solid plate mating, beta-lactam-resistant qnrS1-tet-dfrA14-positive strains bearing IncFI-, IncHI2, and IncHI2A successfully transferred ampicillin resistance to a nalidixic acid-resistant derivative of E. coli-C600. This research highlights the urgent need to safeguard household water sources against fecal contamination to curb the dissemination of ARGs among bacterial populations in this environment.
- | ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Nalidixic acid-a good marker of fluoroquinolone resistance mechanisms in Escherichia coli. (Pubmed Central) - May 22, 2025
When plasmid-mediated quinolone-resistance determinants are present, they are a potential risk for treatment failures due to accumulation of resistance mechanisms during the antimicrobial treatment. Therefore, when it is clinically relevant, fluoroquinolone resistance mechanisms in E. coli should be monitored more closely, and we also recommend testing nalidixic acid susceptibility.
- | Journal: Multidrug resistance and virulence profile of the commensal Proteus mirabilis isolated from a native Iraqi frozen chicken carcass. (Pubmed Central) - May 20, 2025
Our study emphasized that Proteus mirabilis has a high frequency of antibiotic resistance as a multidrug resistance pattern and furthermore demonstrated a high level of virulence factor gene detection, which might be a threat to food safety and human health. The phylogenetic tree analysis of the P. mirabilis isolates from chicken meat revealed high similarity to the database strain.
- | Journal, Heterogeneity: Phylogenetic relationship, genomic heterogeneity, and population structure of Yersinia enterocolitica biotype 1A isolated from pork and poultry meat. (Pubmed Central) - May 18, 2025
The phylogenetic tree analysis of the P. mirabilis isolates from chicken meat revealed high similarity to the database strain. These isolates exhibited high resistance to ampicillin (69.4
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Efficacy of a killed Salmonella Enterica serovar Typhimurium bacterin vaccine administration in layer birds challenged with heterologous Salmonella Enterica serovar Enteritidis. (Pubmed Central) - May 17, 2025
These isolates exhibited high resistance to ampicillin (69.4 At 27 weeks of age, both groups were challenged with 5
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Thermal Inactivation of Salmonella Surrogate, Enterococcus faecium, in mash broiler feed pelleted in a university pilot feed mill: Microbiology and Food Safety Section. (Pubmed Central) - May 17, 2025
At 27 weeks of age, both groups were challenged with 5 A batch of 227 kg mash broiler feed was pelleted after being inoculated with 1,000 mL of nalidixic acid (NaL) resistant E. faecium (5.4 log10CFU/g) at 70
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Bacterial profile and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern of community and hospital-acquired urinary tract infections among UTI suspected geriatrics in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia. (Pubmed Central) - May 16, 2025
Piperacillin-tazobactam and meropenem were the most active antimicrobials for UTI. Therefore, expanding routine bacterial culture and antimicrobial susceptibility testing and strengthening regular surveillance systems are essential for appropriate patient care.
- | Journal: Prevalence of Vibrio cholerae in an Acute Watery Diarrhea Outbreak in Sulaymaniyah City, Iraq. (Pubmed Central) - May 14, 2025
Molecular techniques provided crucial insights into outbreak tracking and genetic relatedness, while AST profiling highlighted the urgent need for revised treatment guidelines. Strengthening water sanitation, continuous antimicrobial resistance monitoring, and targeted public health interventions are essential for preventing future outbreaks.
- || Retrospective data, Review, Journal: Antimicrobial resistance in community-acquired enteric pathogens among children aged???10-years in low-and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. (Pubmed Central) - May 13, 2025
The pooled estimates of E. coli AMR for clinically important antibiotics were as follows: sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim (SXT) 71% [95%CI: 57-82%]; ampicillin (AMP) 56% [95%CI: 44-67%]; ciprofloxacin (CIP) 10% [95%CI: 5-20%]; and ceftriaxone (CRO) 8% [95%CI: 2-31%]...were AMP 76% [95%CI: 60-87%]; nalidixic acid (NA) 9% [95%CI: 2-31%]; CIP 3% [95%CI: 0-15%]; and CRO 2% [95%CI: 0-19%]...AMR were erythromycin (ERY) 33% [95%CI: 12-64%] and CIP 27% [95%CI: 8-61%]...The limitations of our findings include high regional variability, significant interstudy heterogeneity, and underrepresentation of certain LMICs. https://inplasy.com/inplasy-2024-2-0051/, registration number: INPLASY202420051.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., cloxacillin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Membrane-Active Peptides Derived from Natural Transmembrane Domains Function as Antibiotic Potentiators. (Pubmed Central) - May 12, 2025
The molecular basis for peptide-based permeabilization of the bacterial outer and inner membranes that contributes to the observed antibiotic potentiation was studied through several in vitro liposome-based assays and in vivo fluorescence-based assays. The overall results suggest that membrane proteins harbor a wealth of peptide sequences that may function as effective membrane-active peptides for the targeting of difficult-to-treat Gram-negative bacterial infections, and as such, provide valuable guidelines for the design of membrane-active peptides with synergistic antibacterial and antibiotic potentiation activity.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., erythromycin / Generic mfg., gentamicin sulfate / Generic mfg.
Journal: Incidence of extended spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing Escherichia coli isolated from women with urinary tract infections in Jordan. (Pubmed Central) - May 7, 2025
Regarding antimicrobial susceptibility testing of E. coli isolates, the highest percentage of resistance and susceptible rates were found for nalidixic acid (75.8%) and gentamicin (64.1%) respectively...E. coli is the most common cause of UTI and ESBL production leads to increased resistance to common antibiotics and complicates treatment strategies.
- | ampicillin / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., tetracycline / Generic mfg.
Journal: Drug Resistance and Molecular Typing Characteristics of Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli in Patients with Diarrhea in Chifeng, China. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 30, 2025
These results indicate that the predominant type of DEC infection in patients with diarrhea in Chifeng City is EAEC, with a TET resistance rate as high as 60.4%. Furthermore, the resistance spectrum is broad, and the DNA level exhibits significant polymorphism.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Nalidixic acid inhibits the aggregation of HSA: Utilizing the molecular simulations to uncover the detailed insights. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 20, 2025
These findings highlight NA's potential as a candidate for inhibiting protein aggregation and offer insights for therapeutic approaches. Further experimental studies utilizing in vivo models are needed to validate the anti-aggregation potential of NA.
- | Journal: What's up ducks? - Antimicrobial resistance of Escherichia coli isolated from duck farm environment in Poland extended with genomic characteristics of cephalosporin-resistant strains. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 18, 2025
The samples were screened for indicator, cephalosporin-, carbapenem- and colistin- resistant E. coli...Among indicator E. coli 81.1?% were resistant and ciprofloxacin, ampicillin, tetracycline and nalidixic acid resistance were the most frequent, followed by folate-path inhibitors...WGS of those strains revealed numerous AMR determinants, not only genes corresponding to mentioned phenotypes but also determinants encoding resistance to other medically important antimicrobials. Our study reveals that E. coli from duck farm environment constitute a reservoir of AMR determinants including those of public health concern.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., tetracycline / Generic mfg.
Journal: Phage Isolation, Characterization, and Antibiotic Resistance Profiling in Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli: Integrating Data for a Possible Novel AMR Surveillance Model. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 10, 2025
To help combat AMR in chicken farming, we also suggest a unique AMR surveillance system that includes phage sensitivity, ARG prevalence, and antibiotic resistance profiles. In conclusion, our research emphasizes the need for integrated AMR surveillance systems in the poultry industry and the promise of phages as efficient alternative therapeutic approaches in regulating AMR in APEC.
- | Journal: Fitness trade-off and the discovery of a novel missense mutation in the PmrB sensor kinase of a colistin-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strain developed by adaptive laboratory evolution. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 10, 2025
In silico analysis indicated that the V136G substitution would destabilize the PmrB kinase structure, making the mutation deleterious. However, the functionality of the PmrB mutant remains to be validated experimentally.
- | aztreonam / Generic mfg., ampicillin / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Molecular and Genomic Investigation Unveils Pseudomonas putida as an Emerging Multidrug-Resistant Pathogen Linked to Bovine Clinical Mastitis. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 10, 2025
However, the functionality of the PmrB mutant remains to be validated experimentally. In vitro antimicrobial assays demonstrated that 76.0
- | ampicillin / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole / Generic mfg.
Journal: Unveiling the Hidden Mechanism: How LuxS/AI-2 quorum sensing system drives antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella pullorum through activation of the efflux pump AcrAB-TolC. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 10, 2025
In summary, AMR in SP isolates was enhanced by AI-2 through the promotion of the the expression of the soxS gene and the SoxS protein, activating the efflux pump. Exploring the AMR mechanism of the SP strain provides important baseline information for controlling outbreaks of yellow chicken salmonellosis.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., colistin sulphate / Generic mfg.
Journal: The application of environmental health assessment strategies to detect Streptococcus pyogenes in Kimberley school classrooms. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 10, 2025
There was little evidence to support fomite, droplet or airborne Strep A in classrooms as major modes of transmission among children. Further work is required to determine if classrooms play a role in the transmission of Strep A between students.
- | vancomycin / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Antibacterial Essential Oils as Adjuvants to Inhibit Antibiotic Resistance in Multi-Resistant Bacteria. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 10, 2025
Further work is required to determine if classrooms play a role in the transmission of Strep A between students. When combined with antibiotics, the L. graveolens EO showed the highest resistance modulation for vancomycin, nalidixic acid and chloramphenicol against S. aureus (MIC: 0.0347
- | Journal: Whole-genome-based characterization of Escherichia albertii strains isolated from paediatric diarrhoeal cases in Kolkata, India. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 8, 2025
The PFGE patterns revealed that most of the E. albertii isolates were distinct clones. This study reports on the extensive genome analysis of diarrhoea-associated E. albertii harbouring multiple virulence and ARGs.
- | Retrospective data, Journal: Prevalence of the Antibiotic Resistance of Salmonella typhi and Salmonella paratyphi in Pakistan: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 3, 2025
Public health strategies must focus on improving antibiotic use and developing alternative treatment options to mitigate the rising threat of resistant Salmonella strains. Continued research, policy intervention, and national and international cooperation are essential to safeguard public health and ensure effective management of enteric fever.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Preclinical, Journal: Mutual antimicrobial effect of hibiscus acid and nalidixic acid against multidrug-resistant foodborne bacteria in CD-1 mice. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 1, 2025
Continued research, policy intervention, and national and international cooperation are essential to safeguard public health and ensure effective management of enteric fever. HA is an alternative for the treatment against antibiotic-resistant pathogenic bacteria.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Aeromonas Species Diversity, Virulence Characteristics, and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns in Village Freshwater Aquaculture Ponds in North India. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 28, 2025
HA is an alternative for the treatment against antibiotic-resistant pathogenic bacteria. the village aquaculture ponds in Hisar district have a high occurrence of MDR A. veronii, A. hydrophila, and A. caviae, posing significant animal and public health concern.
- | Journal: Occurrence of virulence factors and antimicrobial susceptibility of Citrobacter freundii isolated from diseased ornamental fish in Poland. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 27, 2025
All of them were resistant to ampicillin...This is the first study to describe in detail the identification and occurrence of virulence factors and antibiotic resistance among C. freundii isolates of ornamental fish in Poland. The results indicate the need for further monitoring of the bacterium's presence.
- | Journal: Plasmid-borne mcr-1 and replicative transposition of episomal and chromosomal blaNDM-1, blaOXA-69, and blaOXA-23 carbapenemases in a clinical Acinetobacter baumannii isolate. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 18, 2025
There was phenotypic resistance to 22 of the 25 antibiotics tested, intermediate resistance to levofloxacin and nalidixic acid, and susceptibility to tigecycline, which corresponded to the 27 resistance genes found in the genome, most of which occurred in multiple copies through replicative transposition...The varied mechanisms available to this strain to overcome antibiotic resistance and spread to other areas and/or transfer its resistance determinants are worrying. This is ultimately a risk to public health, evincing the need for antibiotic stewardship.
- || chloroquine phosphate / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Review, Journal: Exploring 4-quinolone-3-carboxamide derivatives: A versatile framework for emerging biological applications. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 16, 2025
Key highlights include their potential as kinase inhibitors, antiviral agents, and anticancer therapeutics. By synthesizing insights from recent studies, this review underscores the relevance of this framework in addressing contemporary medicinal challenges.
- | Journal: Occurrences and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of Listeria monocytogenes in raw meat samples from abattoir and butcher shops in Jimma Town, Southwest Ethiopia. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 10, 2025
Tetracycline, penicillin, nalidixic acid, and cloxacillin, however, are resistant to them...Therefore, training is needed on hygienic meat handling practices for meat handlers to minimize the risk of foodborne diseases. Lowering the level of antibiotic resistance also requires controlling the optimal use of antibiotics in animals bred for food.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: Investigation of Intestinal Health in Broiler Chickens Following Salmonella Typhimurium and Coccidiosis Vaccination and Challenge with Salmonella Typhimurium. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 10, 2025
On day 28, all groups were challenged with a ST marker strain resistant to nalidixic acid...Gene expression of claudin 1, claudin 4, E-cadherin, ?-catenin, and zonula occludens 2 in the cecal wall differed between the groups on days 28 and 42. These findings indicated the significant influence of ST and coccidiosis vaccines on the intestinal health of broilers; however, further studies are required to clarify the implications for health and performance.
- | nalidixic acid / Generic mfg.
Journal: An MDR Salmonella Enteritidis sublineage associated with gastroenteritis outbreaks and invasive disease in China. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 6, 2025
These clades have induced extensive outbreaks of gastroenteritis and serious cases of iNTS in China, underscoring the pressing nature and severity of this public health crisis. Implementing the One-Health strategy, longstanding routine surveillance and further genomic epidemiological studies are urgently required to capture epidemics, monitor changes in bacterial populations and determine the consequent risk to global public health.
- || nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., tetracycline / Generic mfg.
Retrospective data, Review, Journal: Pooled prevalence of Escherichia coli phenotypic and genotypic antimicrobial resistance profiles in poultry: systematic review and meta-analysis. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 6, 2025
Tetracycline resistance genes had the highest prevalence, with 29.78% of isolates (498/1076) positive for at least one of the three genes (tetA, tetB and/or tetC). The levels of phenotypic and genotypic prevalence of E. coli in poultry can provide a scientific basis for the control of antibiotic-resistant strains and contribute to the competent authorities to guide the management interventions that best suit the different geographical regions.
- | Journal: Fecal carriage and molecular characterization of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae from hospitalized children in a tertiary hospital of Shandong, China. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 5, 2025
CRE isolates showed low resistance to amikacin (20%), and none of the isolates were resistant to tigecycline...MLST analysis revealed diverse sequence types (STs) among CRE isolates, with ST167 being a common ST among E. coli isolates. This study revealed bla NDM E. coli were the dominant isolates in fecal samples of hospitalized children in Shandong Province, with a broad multidrug resistance to antibiotics, emphasizing that infection control measures need to be taken to limit the spread of these strains.
- | Journal: Drug resistance and genotyping studies of Salmonella Enteritidis isolated from broiler chickens in Iran. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 5, 2025
However, all isolates were sensitive to meropenem, ceftazidime and aztreonam...These data highlight the great potential risks of the presence and transmission of highly pathogenic MDR Salmonella to humans from chicken meat sources, as well as the need for more effective surveillance for antimicrobial use in the poultry industry. Reducing/optimizing the use of antimicrobials, improving poultry management procedures, using probiotics and biosecurity or vaccines are essential to deal with this issue.
- | Journal: Investigation of antimicrobial susceptibility and resistance gene prevalence in Capnocytophaga spp. isolated from dogs and cats and characterization of novel class A ?-lactamase CST-1. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 4, 2025
in animal oral cavities. The findings have clinical implications, especially in antimicrobial treatment.
- || ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., tetracycline / Generic mfg.
Retrospective data, Review, Journal: Prevalence, antibiotic resistance, resistance and virulence determinants of Campylobacter jejuni in China: A systematic review and meta-analysis. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 3, 2025
In summary, C. jejuni has a high prevalence with regional characteristics, and antibiotic resistance of this bacterium especially animal sources remains a serious problem in China. Comprehensive monitoring and control measures for this pathogen are urgently needed to ensure food safety and public health.
- | Journal: Epidemiology of antimicrobial resistant diarrheagenic Escherichia coli pathotypes from children, livestock and food in Dagoretti South, Nairobi Kenya. (Pubmed Central) - Feb 27, 2025
Logistic regression analysis revealed that on-site disposal of animal manure and garbage, along with a recent history of diarrhea, were significantly associated with AMR carriage in children (p < 0.05). These findings emphasize the need for One Health interventions to curb emergence and spread of AMR in these close contact populations.
- | ampicillin / Generic mfg., nalidixic acid / Generic mfg., tetracycline / Generic mfg.
Journal: Recent Occurrence and Rapid Spread of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Infantis in Broiler Flocks in Korea. (Pubmed Central) - Feb 27, 2025
To mitigate the risks associated with the rapid spread of MDR Salmonella Infantis in poultry production and its potential impact on human health, this study provides valuable insights into implementing effective control measures to reduce Salmonella in broiler production in Korea. Further highlighting the critical importance of enhanced biosecurity and continuous surveillance.