Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Chiesi, Amgen 
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  • ||||||||||  Trikafta (elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor) / Vertex, Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Chiesi, Amgen
    Pulmonary infection caused by Dyella species in cystic fibrosis (Exhibition and Poster Area) -  Mar 22, 2024 - Abstract #ECFS2024ECFS_442;    
    At the age of 10, a culture showed scanty growth of a Gram negative, environmental microorganism that was totally resistant to Colistin and had decreased susceptibility to several other antibiotics...Eradication failed, but the girl received several intravenous treatments (using mainly Meropenem and Tigecycline) followed by long courses of inhaled Levofloxacine and oral Trim/Sulfa...In December 2022, Ivacaftor/Tezacaftor/Elexacaftor became available in Sweden, and was initiated... Dyella species is a rare cause of airway colonization in CF but can lead to clinical deterioration.
  • ||||||||||  levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Differential Performance and Lung Deposition of Levofloxacin with Different Nebulisers Used in Cystic Fibrosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Sep 18, 2022   
    Zirela showed the best performance considering delivery efficiency (159.6 mg out of a nominal dose of 240 mg), delivery rate (43.5 mg/min), and lung deposition (20% of the nominal dose), requiring less than 5 min to deliver a full dose of levofloxacin. The present study supports the use of drug-specific nebulisers and discourages the off-label use of general-purpose devices with the present levofloxacin formulation since subtherapeutic lung doses and long nebulisation times may compromise treatment efficacy and adherence.
  • ||||||||||  levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Pulmonary Targeting of Levofloxacin Using Microsphere-Based Dry Powder Inhalation. (Pubmed Central) -  May 30, 2022   
    Furthermore, LVX-loaded microspheres prolonged drug residence time in the lung and maintained a relatively high drug concentration for a longer time, which contributed to a reduced leakage in the systemic circulation. In conclusion, inhalable LVX-loaded microspheres might represent a plausible delivery vehicle for targeting pulmonary tuberculosis via enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of LVX while minimizing its systemic off-target side effects.
  • ||||||||||  Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Horizon Therapeutics, Chiesi
    Journal:  Management of chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection with inhaled levofloxacin in people with cystic fibrosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 5, 2022   
    Levofloxacin (a fluoroquinolone antimicrobial) has been approved as an inhaled solution in Europe and Canada, for the treatment of adults with CF with chronic P. aeruginosa pulmonary infections. Here, we review the clinical principles relating to the use of inhaled antimicrobials and inhaled levofloxacin for the management of P. aeruginosa infections in patients with CF.
  • ||||||||||  Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Horizon Therapeutics, Chiesi
    Journal:  Deposition of Inhaled Levofloxacin in Cystic Fibrosis Lungs Assessed by Functional Respiratory Imaging. (Pubmed Central) -  Dec 29, 2021   
    In addition to tobramycin, colistin, and aztreonam, levofloxacin has been approved in Europe to treat PA infections...FRI revealed a significant intrathoracic deposition of levofloxacin aerosols, which distributed preferentially to the lower lung lobes, with an influence of the deterioration of FEV on the C/P ratio. The three-dimensional rendering of CF airways also detected structural differences between the airways of patients with mild and moderate CF.
  • ||||||||||  Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Horizon Therapeutics, Chiesi
    Journal:  Development and Optimization of Inhalable Levofloxacin Nanoparticles for The Treatment of Tuberculosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Nov 4, 2021   
    The optimized formulation showed a mean particle size of 171.5 nm, sustained the drug release up to 24 h in simulated lung fluid, and revealed MMAD of 3.18 μm, which can confirm delivery of the drug to the deep lung region. However, further in vivo studies are required to design a suitable dosage regimen and establish the fate of nanoparticles for safe and efficacious delivery of the drug.
  • ||||||||||  Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Roche, Horizon Therapeutics, Chiesi
    Introduction of nebulised levofloxacin in an adult cystic fibrosis centre () -  Jun 29, 2020 - Abstract #ECFS2020ECFS_479;    
    Tolerability at challenge has been variable although it must be noted that this is a small sample size. Quinsair® continues to be an option for patients who meet criteria, including those with severe lung disease.
  • ||||||||||  Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Roche, Horizon Therapeutics, Chiesi
    Inhaled levofloxacin: impact of susceptibility testing results on FEV1 and exacerbation rate () -  Jun 29, 2020 - Abstract #ECFS2020ECFS_319;    
    Resistant status of patients with chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection has no clinically significant impact on treatment success. On the contrary, FEV1 and exacerbation rate improve despite resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains.
  • ||||||||||  Quinsair (levofloxacin inhalational) / Chiesi, Amgen
    Trial completion:  MP-376 (Aeroquin (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jul 10, 2013   
    P3,  N=330, Completed, 
    Active, not recruiting --> Completed Active, not recruiting --> Completed