- |||||||||| Journal, Real-world evidence, Real-world: Real world use of dolutegravir two drug regimens. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 16, 2023
Viral failure associated with MTR, commensurate with trial data showing no failure with resistance if DTG/3TC STR used. Overall DTG-2DR demonstrates high efficacy in real-world setting.
- |||||||||| Juluca (dolutegravir/rilpivirine) / ViiV Healthcare, J&J, Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J, Dovato (dolutegravir/lamivudine) / ViiV Healthcare
Journal, Real-world evidence, Real-world: Efficacy, durability, and tolerability of dolutegravir/lamivudine and dolutegravir/rilpivirine for the treatment of HIV in a real-world setting in Belgium. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 14, 2023 In this real-world analysis, the 2DRs analysed were effective, durable, and safe for those who were treatment-naive and treatment-experienced. A slight increase in weight was associated with these regimens.
- |||||||||| Vocabria (cabotegravir oral) / ViiV Healthcare, Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J, Tivicay (dolutegravir) / ViiV Healthcare
Review, Journal: New designs for HIV-1 integrase inhibitors: a patent review (2018-present). (Pubmed Central) - Feb 27, 2023 INLAIs have been intensely studied by many groups, but have yet to reach the market. However, INLAIs have recently been reported to also function as a latency promoting agent (LPA), indicating further development possibilities.
- |||||||||| Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J, Tivicay (dolutegravir) / ViiV Healthcare
Trial completion, Enrollment change: POPARV: Population Pharmacokinetics of Antiretroviral in Children (clinicaltrials.gov) - Feb 21, 2023 P=N/A, N=65, Completed, However, INLAIs have recently been reported to also function as a latency promoting agent (LPA), indicating further development possibilities. Recruiting --> Completed | N=700 --> 65
- |||||||||| Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J, Intelence (etravirine) / J&J
Successful drug design and broad insights from diverse structures of the multi-talented HIV-1 reverse transcriptase enzyme (Room 232 (Indiana Convention Center)) - Feb 14, 2023 - Abstract #ACSSp2023ACS_SP_5573; Computational methods enabled by experimental structures from crystallography played a central role in the structure-based design cycle that led to the discovery of the HIV-1 RT non-nucleoside RT drugs rilpivirine and etravirine, both of which are resilient against drug-resistance mutations. I am extremely grateful to my laboratory
- |||||||||| Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J
Review, Journal: Evolution of Antiretroviral Drug Rilpivirine and Approach to Oncology. (Pubmed Central) - Feb 12, 2023 The pathways are not yet established, but some works have hypothesized and demonstrated that rilpivirine causes inhibition of Aurora A kinase and has effects on the Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway and the vascular endothelial growth factors-receptors (VEGFs-VEGFRs) pathway, which are known to be altered in cancer and tumors and can be targeted for cancer treatment. Further testing and clinical trials are needed, but this review demonstrates the potential of rilpivirine's repurposing for cancer treatment.
- |||||||||| Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J, Rekambys (rilpivirine LA) / J&J
Review, Journal: Long-acting injectable antiretroviral therapy: will it change the future of HIV treatment? (Pubmed Central) - Feb 7, 2023 However, additional studies of LA-CAB/RPV in expanded populations, and of other LA ARVs, are underway. The goal of this article was to summarize clinical data and review pertinent clinical considerations for the use of LA-CAB/RPV in the management of HIV.
- |||||||||| Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J
Journal: Benefits of rilpivirine for liver stiffness in HIV/HCV-coinfected patients. (Pubmed Central) - Feb 5, 2023 The goal of this article was to summarize clinical data and review pertinent clinical considerations for the use of LA-CAB/RPV in the management of HIV. RPV-based antiretroviral regimens significantly reduced liver stiffness, as measured by TE, in patients cured of chronic hepatitis C.
- |||||||||| Vocabria (cabotegravir oral) / ViiV Healthcare, Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J, Rekambys (rilpivirine LA) / J&J
Clinical, Journal: Cabotegravir: a novel HIV integrase inhibitor combined with rilpivirine as the first long-acting injectable program for the treatment of HIV infection. (Pubmed Central) - Jan 19, 2023 Cabotegravir, a novel HIV integrase inhibitor, shares structural similarity with dolutegravir and bictegravir...Drug interactions are minimal, although oral doses require spacing from polyvalent cations, and potent uridine glucuronosyltransferase induction (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine) requires avoidance due to anticipated subtherapeutic cabotegravir exposure through extended intervals...A key component of the first U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved injectable maintenance treatment program for HIV, injectable cabotegravir heralds a new era in HIV treatment innovation. Here we provide a detailed review of the clinical pharmacology, administration and available formulations of the novel HIV integrase inhibitor cabotegravir with in-depth analysis of the clinical trial data, safety, satisfaction and viral resistance development when combined with rilpivirine as the first long-acting injectable program for the treatment of HIV infection.
- |||||||||| atazanavir / Generic mfg., efavirenz / Generic mfg., ritonavir / Generic mfg.
Journal: HIV-Tat Exacerbates the Actions of Atazanavir, Efavirenz, and Ritonavir on Cardiac Ryanodine Receptor (RyR2). (Pubmed Central) - Jan 9, 2023 Collectively, these new data show that HIV-Tat, ATV, EFV, and RTV can bind to and modulate the activity of RyR2 and that HIV-Tat can exacerbate the actions of ATV, EFV, and RTV on RyR2. Whether the modulation of RyR2 by these agents increases the risk of arrhythmias and SCD remains to be explored.
- |||||||||| Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J
Journal: Evaluation of drug-drug interaction between rilpivirine and rifapentine using PBPK modelling. (Pubmed Central) - Jan 3, 2023 A daily double dose of rilpivirine after initiating rifapentine 900 mg weekly was simulated but failed to compensate the drug-drug interaction. The drug-drug interaction model suggested a significant decrease on rilpivirine exposure which is unlikely to be corrected by dose increment, thus coadministration should be avoided.
- |||||||||| Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J, Tivicay (dolutegravir) / ViiV Healthcare
Journal: Higher prevalence of QTc interval prolongation among virologically suppressed older people living with HIV. (Pubmed Central) - Nov 19, 2022 In multivariable analysis, older age (OR 1.07, 95% CI 1.02-1.12, p = 0.005), female sex (OR 1.69, 95%CI 1.01-2.82, p = 0.046) and increasing BMI (OR 1.08, 95%CI 1.01-1.15, p = 0.03) were associated with QTc interval prolongation. With every 1-year increase in age, the odds of QTc interval prolongation increased by 7%.
- |||||||||| Biktarvy (bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide) / Gilead, Tivicay (dolutegravir) / ViiV Healthcare, Vemlidy (tenofovir alafenamide) / Gilead
P3 data, Review, Journal: Comparison of the design and methodology of Phase 3 clinical trials of bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (BIC/FTC/TAF) and dolutegravir-based dual therapy (DTG) in HIV: a systematic review of the literature. (Pubmed Central) - Nov 19, 2022 The designs would not be comparable due to differences in pre-randomisation losses, blinding, patient recruitment, as well as differences in methodological quality, with the average score of the RCTs conducted with BIC/FTC/TAF, DTG/3TC and DTG/RPV being 4.2 (high quality), 3.0 (medium quality) and 3.0 (medium quality), respectively. Due to methodological differences between the BIC/FTC/TAF, DTG/3TC and DTG/RPV RCTs, the results of these are not comparable.
- |||||||||| Pifeltro (doravirine) / Merck (MSD), Cimduo (lamivudine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate) / Mylan, Celltrion, Aurobindo, Cipla, Hetero, Sun Pharma, Macleods
Journal, HEOR: Economic evaluation of doravirine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/lamivudine for HIV-1-infected adults in Russia: a cost-minimization and budget impact analysis. (Pubmed Central) - Nov 15, 2022 In the budget impact analysis, the adoption of DOR/TDF/3TC into clinical practice is expected to reduce drug costs by ₽333 million (23.8%) in year 3. Fixed-dose combination DOR/TDF/3TC is equally effective and cost-saving compared to RPV/TDF/FTC from Russian vital and essential drugs list perspective.
- |||||||||| Vocabria (cabotegravir oral) / ViiV Healthcare, Edurant (rilpivirine) / J&J
Journal: Characterizing Lipid-Coated Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles as CD169-Binding Delivery System for Rilpivirine and Cabotegravir. (Pubmed Central) - Nov 1, 2022 Quantification of RPV and CAB releases from nanoparticles, and assessment of antiviral potency to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection in vitro reveals that RPV and CAB co-formulated into LMSN retain optimal antiviral potency for 90 days, even upon storage at room temperature, making LMSN an attractive nanoplatform, immune to cold chain requirements. These findings suggest that GM3-LMSN equip the mesoporous silica nanoparticle (MSN) core with lipid-derived properties for surface passivation and lipid-mediated binding that are of high interest for achieving an effective delivery of ARVs to tissue reservoirs of HIV-1 replication.
|