- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Responsible use of moxidectin in sheep. (Pubmed Central) - Sep 24, 2020 These results indicate long lasting antidepressant effects of a single MOX dose and suggest potential utility of this drug in treatment-resistant depression. No abstract available
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Clinical, Journal: Efficacy of Simparica Trio™, a novel chewable tablet containing sarolaner, moxidectin and pyrantel, against induced hookworm infections in dogs. (Pubmed Central) - Sep 23, 2020 A single oral administration of Simparica Trio™ chewable tablets was well tolerated and was effective in the treatment of dogs with naturally occurring gastrointestinal nematode infections presented as veterinary patients in Europe and the USA. These studies confirm the efficacy of a single oral dose of a novel, chewable tablet containing sarolaner, moxidectin and pyrantel (Simparica Trio™) against L larval and immature adult (L) A. caninum, and adult A. caninum and U. stenocephala infections in dogs.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Enrollment change, Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date: Dose-finding Study of Moxidectin for Treatment of Scabies (clinicaltrials.gov) - Sep 3, 2020 P2, N=30, Recruiting, This may have implications in the disease process and treatment. N=18 --> 30 | Trial completion date: Nov 2020 --> Jun 2021 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2020 --> Mar 2021
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg., ivermectin / Generic mfg.
PK/PD data, Review, Journal: Avermectin Derivatives, Pharmacokinetics, Therapeutic and Toxic Dosages, Mechanism of Action, and Their Biological Effects. (Pubmed Central) - Aug 24, 2020 Avermectin has unwanted effects or reactions, especially when administered indiscriminately, which include respiratory failure, hypotension, and coma. The current review examines the mechanism of actions, biosynthesis, safety, pharmacokinetics, biological toxicity and activities of avermectins.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg., Nuzyra (omadacycline) / Paratek, Seysara (sarecycline) / Paratek, Almirall, AbbVie
Journal: Omadacycline tosylate, Sarecycline hydrochloride, Rifamycin sodium, and Moxidectin. (Pubmed Central) - Aug 18, 2020 The current review examines the mechanism of actions, biosynthesis, safety, pharmacokinetics, biological toxicity and activities of avermectins. No abstract available
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Evaluation of an active live yeast (Levucell Saccharomyces cerevisiae, CNCM l-1077) on receiving and backgrounding period growth performance and efficiency of dietary net energy utilization in low health risk beef steers. (Pubmed Central) - Aug 9, 2020 Steers were weighed, vaccinated for respiratory pathogens (source 2 only): infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, bovine viral diarrhea types 1 and 2, parainfluenza-3 virus, and bovine respiratory syncytial virus (Bovi-Shield Gold 5, Zoetis, Parsippany, NJ) vaccinated for clostridial species (Ultrabac 7/Somubac, Zoetis) and pour-on moxidectin (Cydectin, Bayer, Shawnee Mission, KS)...The confirmation of yeast counts indicated the CFU to be above the expected level at the start of the trial but was found below expected level at the end of the trial. This may explain differences during the initial 47 d compared to cumulative growth performance results.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Equine Fecal Microbiota Changes Associated With Anthelmintic Administration. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 4, 2020 Ten horses were treated with a single dose of QUEST PLUS (active ingredients: Moxidectin and Praziquantel) (Zoetis), and fecal samples were collected before and after treatment...The results do, however, suggest the potential of individualized responses that are based instead on host factors. Identification of these factors and investigation of their impact on the host/microbiota relationship will contribute significantly to our understanding of the role of the microbiome in horse health.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg., ivermectin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Questionnaire survey on helminth control practices in horse farms in Ireland. (Pubmed Central) - May 11, 2020 The majority of farms (81.4%) treated horses 4-5 times per year and 74.2% only estimated the weight of the horses visually. The findings of this study illustrates that many stud managers/owners do not follow best practice with regard to helminth control and more education is needed.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg., PerFoam Five (permethrin) / Menlo Therap
Journal: Toxicity of Agrochemicals Among Larval Painted Lady Butterflies (Vanessa cardui). (Pubmed Central) - Apr 29, 2020 Pyraclostrobin, clothianidin, and permethrin all delayed V. cardui development...However, moxidectin was the only chemical that produced significant toxic effects at environmentally relevant concentrations. These results indicate that agrochemicals originating from feed yards have the potential to adversely impact development of pollinator larvae occurring in the SHP.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg., L-praziquantel (MSC2499550A) / Merck (MSD)
Journal: Shedding of feline lungworm larvae and their infectivity to snail intermediate hosts after anthelmintic treatment. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 26, 2020 L1s of both lungworm species released in the faeces after drug administration are still able to reach the infective larval stage in the infected snails. Hence, preventative measures after the treatment of infected animals should include keeping cats indoors and disposal of their faeces for approximately 10 days to avoid environmental contamination and infection of gastropod intermediate hosts.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Biomarker, Clinical, Journal: Removal of adult cyathostomins alters faecal microbiota and promotes an inflammatory phenotype in horses. (Pubmed Central) - Apr 26, 2020 We studied changes in the faecal microbiota of two groups of horses following treatment with anthelmintics (fenbendazole or moxidectin)...The general pattern of faecal microbiota detected was similar to that seen in the relatively few equine gut microbiome studies reported to date. We conclude that interplay between resident cyathostomin populations and the bacterial microbiota of the equine large intestine is important in maintaining homeostasis and that disturbance of this ecology can lead to gut dysbiosis and play a role in the aetiology of inflammatory conditions in the horse, including acute larval cyathostominosis.
- |||||||||| Decadron (dexamethasone) / Merck (MSD), clotrimazole / Generic mfg.
Preclinical, Journal: The use of multicomponent ear drops in the treatment of otitis of various etiologies in animals. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 30, 2020 The specific (antimicrobial and antifungal) activity of the drug was confirmed in vivo using the following scheme of drug use: the drug was instilled once a day, within 10-14 days in the ear canal, 2-5 drops of the drug in animals with external otitis and otitis media. The rational combination of active components developed in this study is effective and safe for use in animals with microbial diseases of the ears.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Ivermectin and Moxidectin Can Incapacitate Different Strains of the Common Bed Bug Cimex lectularius L.: A Study. (Pubmed Central) - Mar 1, 2020 Additionally, we developed a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and mass spectroscopy (MS) assay to measure the concentrations of ivermectin inside C. lectularius and found that ivermectin persists in the insects for up to one month. HPLC/MS will be useful in understanding the pathophysiology behind the long-term morbidity observed in C. lectularius that consumes a sublethal dose of ivermectin.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Trial completion date, Trial initiation date, Trial primary completion date: Safety and Efficacy of Annual or Biannual Doses of Moxidectin or Ivermectin for Onchocerciasis (clinicaltrials.gov) - Feb 27, 2020 P3, N=1000, Not yet recruiting, HPLC/MS will be useful in understanding the pathophysiology behind the long-term morbidity observed in C. lectularius that consumes a sublethal dose of ivermectin. Trial completion date: Mar 2023 --> Oct 2023 | Initiation date: Nov 2019 --> Aug 2020 | Trial primary completion date: Mar 2023 --> Oct 2023
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Macrocyclic lactone anthelmintic-induced leukocyte binding to Dirofilaria immitis microfilariae: Influence of the drug resistance status of the parasite. (Pubmed Central) - Feb 22, 2020 We have now extended these studies to moxidectin and examined the ability of both drugs to stimulate canine PBMC and PMN attachment to Mf from multiple strains of D. immitis, including two that are proven to be resistant to ivermectin in vivo...The attachment of the PBMCs and PMNs did not result in any parasite killing in vitro. These data support the biological relevance of the drug-stimulated attachment of canine leukocytes to D. immitis Mf and suggest that this phenomenon is related to the drug resistance status of the parasites.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Journal, Heterogeneity: Criollo goats limit their grass intake in the early morning suggesting a prophylactic self-medication behaviour in a heterogeneous vegetation. (Pubmed Central) - Feb 14, 2020 Twelve female adult goats (37 ± 7.7 kg live weight (LW); 5 ± 1 years) with browsing experience in the tropical deciduous forest were divided into two groups (n = 6): INF group, with natural GIN infection, and non-infected (NI) group, dewormed with moxidectin (0.4 mg/kg LW subcutaneous)...The latter suggested prophylactic behaviours strategies to (a) avoid GIN infective larvae, (b) balance the protein:energy ratio of the diet and (c) avoid saturation of detoxification pathways for the secondary compounds consumed from shrubs + herbs. The constant consumption of shrubs + herbs during the study may have reduced the GIN egg count of the INF group.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg., Ergamisol (levamisole) / J&J
Journal: Implication of the fecal egg count reduction test (FECRT) in sheep for better use of available drugs. (Pubmed Central) - Jan 31, 2020 In the additional FECRT performed at Farm # 1, moxidectin and nitroxynil were ineffective separately, but when applied in combination they were highly effective due to their efficacy against Haemonchus (nitroxynil) and Trichostrongylus (moxidectin), respectively. The use of the FECRT targeting the parasitic nematode species prevalent on farms may make it possible to choose more effective anthelmintics.
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Enrollment open, Trial completion date, Trial initiation date, Trial primary completion date: Dose-finding Study of Moxidectin for Treatment of Scabies (clinicaltrials.gov) - Jan 13, 2020 P2, N=18, Recruiting, Not yet recruiting --> Enrolling by invitation Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting | Trial completion date: Mar 2020 --> Sep 2020 | Initiation date: Sep 2019 --> Jan 2020 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2019 --> Jun 2020
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic mfg.
Trial completion date, Trial initiation date, Trial primary completion date: A Pharmacokinetic and Safety Study of Moxidectin to Identify an Optimal Dose for Treatment of Children 4 to 11 Years (clinicaltrials.gov) - Dec 10, 2019 P1, N=27, Not yet recruiting, Therefore, in this year-round grazing system, pyrantel treatment had to be complemented with moxidectin to reduce excretion of cyathostomin eggs, thus compromising biological diversity. Trial completion date: Jul 2020 --> Jun 2021 | Initiation date: Sep 2019 --> Jul 2020 | Trial primary completion date: Feb 2020 --> Dec 2020
- |||||||||| moxidectin / Generic Mfg., Ergamisol (levamisole) / J&J
Journal: Implication of the fecal egg count reduction test (FECRT) in sheep for better use of available drugs. (Pubmed Central) - Dec 1, 2019 In the additional FECRT performed at Farm # 1, moxidectin and nitroxynil were ineffective separately, but when applied in combination they were highly effective due to their efficacy against Haemonchus (nitroxynil) and Trichostrongylus (moxidectin), respectively. The use of the FECRT targeting the parasitic nematode species prevalent on farms may make it possible to choose more effective anthelmintics.
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