doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg. 
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  • ||||||||||  paclitaxel / Generic mfg., doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal, IO biomarker:  Stellera chamaejasme against multidrug resistance of triple-negative breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cell through Nrf2 (Pubmed Central) -  May 30, 2024   
    Correspondingly, flow cytometry showed that the intracellular ROS level was significantly increased. In conclusion, SCL can significantly inhibit the proliferation of MDA-MB-231 multidrug-resistant cells of triple-negative breast cancer and cause cell apoptosis, and the mechanism is related to inhibiting Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway, leading to ROS accumulation in drug-resistant cells and increasing the expression of apoptosis-related proteins.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Discrimination of anti-tumor and cardioprotective effect quality markers from Aidi Injection based on "spider web" mode (Pubmed Central) -  May 30, 2024   
    Based on the principle of efficacy, the anti-tumor and antiangiogenic activities of the Q-markers were evaluated, and their synergistic effects with doxorubicin(DOX) in inhibiting tumorigenesis and angiogenesis and lowering cardiotoxicity were evaluated as the evaluation indexes of effectiveness...Taking into account both the anti-tumor and cardioprotective effects, these Q-markers could cover the four herbs constituting the prescription. The findings provides a scientific basis for the quality control of AD and an effective method for identifying comprehensive and reasonable Q-markers for the two effects of Chinese medicinal preparations.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Mechanism of Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma in regulating PI3K/Akt/mTORC1-mitochondrial energy metabolism to treat chronic renal failure in rats with blood stasis syndrome (Pubmed Central) -  May 30, 2024   
    This study observed the effects of Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma on the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K)/protein kinase B(Akt)/mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1(mTORC1) signaling pathway and mitochondrial energy metabolism in the rat model of adriamycin-induced renal fibrosis with blood stasis syndrome to explore the mechanism of Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma in protecting the kidney...Compared with the model group, medium-and high-dose Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma and the positive control up-regulated the protein levels of ATP5B and SHIP2 and down-regulated the protein levels of mTORC1, P70S6K, P85, Akt, and p-Akt(P<0.05 or P<0.01 or P<0.001). Notoginseng Radix et Rhizoma may exert an anti-fibrosis effect by inhibiting the activation of the PI3K/Akt/mTORC1 pathway to restore mitochondrial energy metabolism, thus protecting the kidney.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal, BRCA Biomarker:  Exosomes regulate doxorubicin resistance in breast cancer via miR-34a-5p/NOTCH1. (Pubmed Central) -  May 30, 2024   
    In conclusion, exosomes can influence Dox resistance in breast cancer cells by regulating miR-34a-5p/NOTCH1. These findings provide novel insights for research into the causes of tumor resistance and the enhancement of chemotherapy efficacy in breast cancer.
  • ||||||||||  cisplatin / Generic mfg., methotrexate / Generic mfg., doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Retrospective data, Journal:  Evaluating the Outcome and Patient Safety of Methotrexate, Doxorubicin, and Cisplatin Regimen for Chemotherapy in Osteosarcoma: A Meta-Analysis. (Pubmed Central) -  May 29, 2024   
    The findings obtained from this study revealed significant association of ABCB1 3435 C>T polymorphisms with non-hematological toxicity in response to adriamycin and paclitaxel based chemotherapy. The present meta-analysis showed that the MAP regimen remains preferable in treating osteosarcoma patients despite no significant outcome compared to the other regimens considering the less frequent AE in the MAP regimen.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Label-Free Ratiometric Homogeneous Electrochemical Strategy Based on Exonuclease III-Aided Signal Amplification for Facile and Rapid Detection of miR-378. (Pubmed Central) -  May 29, 2024   
    Doxorubicin (DOX) and potassium ferrocyanide (Fe2+) were used as label-free probes to produce a response signal (IDOX) and a reference signal (IFe2+) in the solution phase...When miR-378 was present, double-cycle signal amplification triggered by Exo III cleavage was initiated, ultimately disrupting the hairpin structures of HP1 and HP2 and releasing a large amount of DOX into the solution, yielding a stronger electrochemical signal, which was low to 50?pM. This detection possesses excellent selectivity, demonstrating high application potential in biological systems, and offers simple and low-cost electrochemical detection for miR-378.
  • ||||||||||  Zyclara (imiquimod) / Mochida, Viatris, Bausch Health
    Journal, MRI:  Biomimetic Dual-Target Theranostic Nanovaccine Enables Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Chemo/Chemodynamic/Immune Therapy of Glioma. (Pubmed Central) -  May 29, 2024   
    We show that the disulfide bond-cross-linked redox-responsive PVCL NGs can be functionalized with dermorphin and imiquimod R837 through cell membrane functionalization...Further, the nanovaccine composed of cancer cell membranes as tumor antigens, R837 as an adjuvant with abilities of DC maturation and macrophages M1 repolarization, and MnO2 with Mn2+-mediated stimulator of interferon gene activation of tumor cells can effectively act on both targets of tumor cells and immune cells. With the dermorphin-mediated BBB crossing, cell membrane-mediated homologous tumor targeting, and Mn2+-facilitated magnetic resonance (MR) imaging property, the designed NG-based theranostic nanovaccine enables MR imaging and combination chemo-, chemodynamic-, and imnune therapy of orthotopic glioma with a significantly decreased recurrence rate.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Activated interferon response from DNA damage in multiple myeloma cells contributes to the chemotherapeutic effects of anthracyclines. (Pubmed Central) -  May 27, 2024   
    RNA-seq was performed on drug-sensitive cell lines before and after adriamycin treatment...With our MCL1-M molecular classification system, we can screen patients with a potentially good response to the interferon signaling pathway and provide individualized treatment for MM. We propose IFN-a as adjuvant therapy for patients with myeloma sensitive to anthracyclines to further improve the therapeutic effect and prolong the survival of patients.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Review, Journal:  Visnagin: A novel cardioprotective agent against anthracycline toxicity (Review). (Pubmed Central) -  May 27, 2024   
    Doxorubicin (DOX), a cornerstone of cancer chemotherapy, is marred by its dose-dependent cardiotoxicity, leading to cardiomyopathy and heart failure...Visnagin emerges as a potential solution, known for its vasodilatory and anti-inflammatory properties, and recent studies suggest its cardioprotective efficacy against DOX-induced cardiotoxicity through mitochondrial protection, the modulation of key signaling pathways and the inhibition of apoptosis. The present review aimed to provide a comprehensive overview of the mechanisms of action of visnagin, as well as to provide experimental evidence, and potential integration into cancer treatment regimens, highlighting its promise as a novel therapeutic agent for managing cardiotoxicity in patients undergoing anthracycline chemotherapy.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  RGD-tagging of star-shaped PLA-PEG micellar nanoassemblies enhances doxorubicin efficacy against osteosarcoma. (Pubmed Central) -  May 26, 2024   
    The optimal RGD-NanoStar@Dox nanoformulation obtained by nanoprecipitation method (8% drug loading; 35% encapsulation efficiency) provided a prolonged and sustained drug release with a rate significantly lower than that of the free drug under the same experimental conditions. Moreover, the nanosystem preserved Dox from the natural degradation occurring under physiological conditions (i.e., dimerization and consequent precipitation) serving as a slow-release "drug reservoir" ensuring an extended biological activity over the time.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal, Stroma:  Human Adipose Tissue-Derived Stromal Cells Ameliorate Adriamycin-Induced Nephropathy by Promoting Angiogenesis. (Pubmed Central) -  May 26, 2024   
    Pharmacodynamics study using in vivo imaging confirmed that ADSCs via intravenous injection could accumulate into the kidneys and be alive at least 2 weeks. In a conclusion, ADSC can significantly alleviate ADR-induced nephropathy, and mainly through reducing oxidative stress, inflammation and fibrosis, as well as enhancing VEGF production.
  • ||||||||||  mercaptopurine / Generic mfg., paclitaxel / Generic mfg., doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Review, Journal:  Recent Advancements in Metallic Au- and Ag-Based Chitosan Nanocomposite Derivatives for Enhanced Anticancer Drug Delivery. (Pubmed Central) -  May 25, 2024   
    Moreover, various modifications carried out on the chitosan matrix phase and the nanocomposite surfaces to enhance targeting selectivity, loading efficiency, and pH sensitivity were highlighted. In addition, challenges and perspectives that could motivate further research related to the applications of chitosan nanocomposites in cancer therapy were summarized.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Supplementation Alleviates Doxorubicin-Induced Multi-Organ Fibrosis. (Pubmed Central) -  May 25, 2024   
    Mechanistically, tissue fibrosis, macrophage infiltration and DOX-related cellular damage, which are potentially implicated in the development of multi-organ fibrosis, could be attenuated by NAD+ restoration. Our findings provide compelling evidence for the benefits of NMN supplementation in mitigating the adverse effects of chemotherapeutic drugs on multiple organs.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  miRNA Expression Profiles in Isolated Ventricular Cardiomyocytes: Insights into Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity. (Pubmed Central) -  May 25, 2024   
    Supported by miRNA gene regulatory networks and functional enrichment analysis, these findings suggest that DOX-induced cardiotoxicity disrupts biological processes associated with cardioprotective mechanisms. Further research must clarify their specific molecular changes in DOX-induced cardiac dysfunction and investigate their diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic potential.
  • ||||||||||  chlorogenic acid / Jiuzhang Biotech
    Review, Journal:  Therapeutic Potential of Chlorogenic Acid in Chemoresistance and Chemoprotection in Cancer Treatment. (Pubmed Central) -  May 25, 2024   
    It also emphasizes the potential of CGA as a pharmacological adjuvant in cancer treatment with drugs such as 5-fluorouracil, cisplatin, oxaliplatin, doxorubicin, regorafenib, and radiotherapy. By analyzing more than 140 papers from PubMed, Google Scholar, and SciFinder, we hope to find the therapeutic potential of CGA in improving cancer therapy.
  • ||||||||||  Retrospective data, Journal:  A meta-analysis of the efficacy and safety of first-line chemotherapeutic agents for osteosarcoma. (Pubmed Central) -  May 24, 2024   
    By analyzing more than 140 papers from PubMed, Google Scholar, and SciFinder, we hope to find the therapeutic potential of CGA in improving cancer therapy. The MAP chemotherapy strategy for osteosarcoma showed superiority over other regimens, especially over the 2-drug regimen (doxorubicin/cisplatin), in terms of better prognosis and safety.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  A natural killer T cell nanoagonist-initiated immune cascade for hepatocellular carcinoma synergistic immunotherapy. (Pubmed Central) -  May 24, 2024   
    Here, we developed a hyaluronic acid (HA) modified metal organic framework (zeolitic imidazolate framework-8, ZIF-8) to encapsulate ?-galactosylceramide (?-Galcer), a classic NKT cell agonist, and doxorubicin (DOX) for eliminating liver cancer, denoted as ?-Galcer/DOX@ZIF-8@HA...Along with DOX, the released ?-Galcer enabled efficient NKT cell activation in TME for synergistic immunotherapy and tumor elimination, leading to evident tumor suppression and prolonged animal survival in both subcutaneous and orthotopic liver tumor models. Manipulating NKT cell agonists into functional nano-frameworks in TME may be matched with other advanced managements applied in a wider range of cancer therapies.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  AICAR confers prophylactic cardioprotection in doxorubicin-induced heart failure in rats. (Pubmed Central) -  May 23, 2024   
    AICAR furthermore prevented dyslipidemia and excessive body-weight loss in DOX-treated rats, which may contribute to preservation of myocardial mass. Though it is unclear whether AICAR exerted its cardioprotective effect through cardiac or extra-cardiac AMPK-activation or via an AMPK-independent effect, these results show promise for the use of AICAR as a cardioprotective agent in DOX-HF to both preserve cardiac function and mass.
  • ||||||||||  paclitaxel / Generic mfg., doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Review, Journal:  Extracellular vesicle-mediated drug delivery in breast cancer theranostics. (Pubmed Central) -  May 23, 2024   
    These challenges include the heterogeneity of EVs, the selection of the appropriate parent cell, the loading procedures, and determining the optimal administration routes. Despite the promising therapeutic potential of EVs, these obstacles must be addressed to realize their benefits in BC treatment.
  • ||||||||||  paclitaxel / Generic mfg., doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Synchronized Codelivery of Combination Chemotherapies Intratumorally Using a Lipidic Lyotropic Liquid Crystal System. (Pubmed Central) -  May 23, 2024   
    Results demonstrate that the exposure of the tumor to the precisely synchronized intratumoral chemotherapeutics combination via the developed L3C system resulted in significantly higher antitumor activity and reduced cardiotoxicity compared to the unsynchronized combination chemotherapy or the synchronized but uncoordinated drug delivery administered by a conventional intravenous route. These findings demonstrate the potential of the developed L3C system for achieving synchronized codelivery of the chemotherapeutics combination intratumorally and improving the efficacy of combination chemotherapy.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal, IO biomarker:  Ultrasound-visible engineered bacteria for tumor chemo-immunotherapy. (Pubmed Central) -  May 22, 2024   
    Here, we develop ultrasound-visible engineered bacteria and chemically modify them with doxorubicin (DOX) on their surfaces...The concurrent effects of IFN-? and DOX activate a tumor-specific T
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  A novel peptide-drug conjugate for glioma-targeted drug delivery. (Pubmed Central) -  May 22, 2024   
    A peptide-drug conjugate (pHA-AOHX-VAP-doxorubicin conjugate, pHA-AOHX-VAP-DOX) with a better affinity for glioma cells and higher solubility was derived for glioma treatment...Furthermore, pHA-AOHX-VAP-DOX significantly reduced the toxicity of DOX and increased the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Collectively, this work paves a new avenue for overcoming multiple barriers and effectively delivering chemotherapeutic agents to glioma cells while providing key evidence to identify potential receptors for glioma-targeted drug delivery.
  • ||||||||||  doxorubicin hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Tumor-targeted and stimulus-responsive polymeric prodrug nanoparticles to enhance the anticancer therapeutic efficacy of doxorubicin. (Pubmed Central) -  May 22, 2024   
    To enhance cancer cell specificity, pHU nanoparticles were surface decorated with taurodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) to facilitate p-selectin-mediated cancer targeting...What is more, t-pHUDs significantly suppressed VEGF expression in tumors and mitigated hepato- and cardiotoxicity of DOX. Given their cancer targeting ability, enhanced therapeutic efficacy and minimized off-target toxicity, t-pHUDs present an innovative and targeted approach with great translational potential as an anticancer therapeutic agent.