estradiol valerate / Generic mfg. 
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  • ||||||||||  chloroquine phosphate / Generic mfg., estradiol valerate / Generic mfg., sirolimus / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Effect of Neiyi Prescription of QIU on autophagy and angiogenic ability of endometriosis via the PPARγ/NF-κB signaling pathway. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 7, 2022   
    This study indicated that genistein treatment exerted a beneficial effect on the ovarian tissue of rats with PCOS by improving follicular growth and hormone balance. Collectively, these findings indicate that NYPQ has therapeutic potential in experimentally induced peritoneal endometriosis, and its mechanism may be related to the activation of the PPARγ/NF-κB signaling pathway.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Estradiol Valerate Affects Hematological and Hemorheological Parameters in Rats. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 29, 2022   
    The administration of estradiol valerate caused significant changes during the examined period in hematological and hemorheological parameters. Our results draw attention to the possible usefulness of micro-rheological investigations in further studies on PCOS.
  • ||||||||||  progesterone / Generic mfg., estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Effects of Pelvic Floor Muscle Massage on the Pregnancy Outcome of Frozen Embryo Transfer in Patients with Thin Endometrium. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 13, 2022   
    The incidence of biochemical pregnancy in the control group was significantly higher than that in the study group, but there was no significant difference in the incidence of early abortion and ectopic pregnancy between the two groups (P > 0.05). Pelvic floor muscle massage can improve endometrial thickness and subendometrial blood flow, so as to improve the pregnancy rate of frozen thawed embryo transfer patients.
  • ||||||||||  methylphenidate tablet / Generic mfg., estradiol valerate / Generic mfg., amphetamine / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Effects of Early Life Exposure to Sex Hormones on Neurochemical and Behavioral Responses to Psychostimulants in Adulthood: Implications in Drug Addiction. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 2, 2022   
    Here, we studied the long-lasting effects of neonatal exposure to sex hormones on behavioral and neurochemical responses to amphetamine (AMPH) and methylphenidate (MPD)...Using in vivo fast-scan cyclic voltammetry in striatum, MPD-induced DA reuptake was higher in EV than control rats. In summary, our results show that early life exposure to sex hormones modulates mesolimbic and nigrostriatal DA neurons producing opposite neurochemical effects induced by psychostimulant drugs in NAcc or striatum.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Estradiol Valerate Vs. Ethinylestradiol In Combined Oral Contraceptives: Effects On The Pituitary-Ovarian Axis. (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 22, 2022   
    We suggest the use of a lower dose (2 mg/day) of estradiol valerate as an adjuvant therapy for IUAs to minimize estrogen-related side effects. Compared with EE + DNG, treatment with EV + DNG resulted in milder pituitary downregulation and reduced induction of hepatic SHBG synthesis-potentially carrying more beneficial health effects.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg., triptorelin / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion:  Is Adding E2 to P4 Luteal Support In High Responder Long Gn-RH Agonist ICSI Cycles Detrimental to Outcome? RCT (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jun 22, 2022   
    P=N/A,  N=220, Completed, 
    Compared with EE + DNG, treatment with EV + DNG resulted in milder pituitary downregulation and reduced induction of hepatic SHBG synthesis-potentially carrying more beneficial health effects. Unknown status --> Completed
  • ||||||||||  Visanne (dienogest) / Mochida, Bayer
    Benign gynecological disorders and hormonal contraceptives: a strategic approach (Van Eyck) -  Jun 3, 2022 - Abstract #ESCRH2022ESCRH_24;    
    The only pill presently on label for HMB without an organic disease (fibroids, adenomyosis, endometrial polyps, etc.) is the quadriphasic estradiol valerate (E2V)/ DNG...Therefore, progestins with strong anti-androgenic activity such as DNG, cyproterone acetate, CMA, drospirenone (DRSP) or norgestimate (with its skin 5-α reductase inhibition) are preferable...Finally, in the presence of premenstrual syndrome or more serious premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), combinations containing long half-life progestins, such as DRSP, seem more effective, probably due to its anti-mineralocorticoid property and to its central effects. “Listen to what she is telling you and ask about what she may not be telling you”: you can make her even happier with her contraceptive method!
  • ||||||||||  Mifeprex (mifepristone) / Danco Laboratories
    Review, Journal:  Medical methods for first trimester abortion. (Pubmed Central) -  May 25, 2022   
    Some results are limited by the small numbers of participants on which they are based. Almost all studies were conducted in settings with good access to emergency services, which may limit the generalisability of these results.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Choosing the right protocol for establishment of MCF-7 tumor xenograft in nude mice. (Pubmed Central) -  May 20, 2022   
    RD extract seems to have the potential therapeutic effect of alleviating PCOS complications, and IGF-1 signaling may be involved in the beneficial effects of RD on PCOS. Our findings revealed that estradiol valerate, which is way less expensive than estradiol pellets, can be used as a tumor proliferator to establish MCF-7 tumors with the highest yield when MCF-7 tumors have been used for xenograft.
  • ||||||||||  progesterone / Generic mfg., estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Impact of hormonal endometrial preparation for transferring frozen embryos in patients with adenomyosis: an observational prospective study (Hall 4) -  Apr 29, 2022 - Abstract #ISGE2022ISGE_358;    
    Vaginal progesterone gel (90mg/day) was added if endometrial thickness was ≥7 mm...Only in HP group, there was also an increased size of focal adenomyosis foci (p =0.021), size (p =0.043) and number of myometrial cysts (p =0.035), which negatively impacted the subjective evaluation of endometrial thickness (p < 0.001). Conclusion In women with diffuse adenomyosis, hormonal endometrial preparation for frozen embryo transfers seems to be characterized by worsen fertility outcomes and to a worsening of symptoms and of ultrasonographic characteristics.
  • ||||||||||  minocycline / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Molecular docking and mouse modeling suggest CMKLR1 and INSR as targets for improving PCOS phenotypes by minocycline. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 5, 2022   
    The mice were then divided into six groups (n=8 per group, mean body weight 17.77± 0.26): control (received normal saline), PCOS model, control for minocycline, minocycline treated PCOS (50 mg/kg), letrozole treated PCOS (0.5 mg/kg), and metformin-treated PCOS (300 mg/kg)...Minocycline may improve ovulation in PCOS model by returning E2 to a normal level and increasing CL number (ovulation signs). These beneficial outcomes may be related to the changes in CMKLR1 and INSR gene expression involved in glucose metabolism and inflammation.
  • ||||||||||  spironolactone / Generic mfg.
    Short Term Acute Ischemic Stroke after Initiation of Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy: A Case Report (Poster Hall) -  Mar 6, 2022 - Abstract #AAN2022AAN_3340;    
    Considering the patient´s young age and unremarkable comprehensive workup, her stroke could be attributed to estrogenic effects that occurred in the short term due to supratherapeutic dosing. This evidences the need for further awareness of the health challenges this population faces.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Mechanism analysis of repeatedly steamed and sundried Rehmanniae Radix Praeparata in delaying brain aging in ovariectomized mice based on proteomics (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 25, 2022   
    After ovariectomy, the mice were randomly divided into a model group, an estradiol valerate group(0.3 mg·kg~(-1)), and low-(1.0 g·kg~(-1)), medium-(2.0 g·kg~(-1)), and high-dose(4.0 g·kg~(-1)) RRP groups, and a sham operation group was also set up, with 15 mice in each group...The number of proteins involved in the dopaminergic synapse signaling pathway was the largest, with 13 proteins involved. In summary, RRP can delay brain aging presumedly by increasing the level of estrogen, mediating the dopaminergic synapse signaling pathway, and improving cholinergic function.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  A high dose of estrogen can improve renal ischemia-reperfusion-induced pulmonary injury in ovariectomized female rats. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 22, 2022   
    A total of 60 female Wistar rats were divided into six groups: (i) intact sham, (ii) OV sham, (iii) OV sham + estradiol valerate (E), (iv) intact ischemia, (v) OV ischemia, and (vi) OV ischemia + E. Bilateral ischemia was performed for 45 min in all groups except sham...The severity of renal and lung damage in ischemic groups increased significantly, and estrogen improved this injury. Estrogen as an antioxidant agent can reduce oxidative stress and may improve renal function and ameliorating lung damage caused by RIR.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Appropriate Age for Height Control Treatment in Patients With Marfan Syndrome. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 11, 2022   
    This retrospective study included patients with MFS who underwent height control treatment with estradiol valerate...When height change was observed for a minimum of 6 months after completion of estrogen treatment, the average growth was 0.6 (0.2, 2.1) cm. Initiating height control treatment before the age of 10.5 years is effective in female patients with MFS.
  • ||||||||||  estradiol valerate / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  The effect of LH rise during artificial frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) cycles. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 5, 2022   
    Endometrium preparation was achieved by administration of 2 mg three times per day estradiol valerate tablets...This study found no difference in pregnancy rates between FET cycles where the LH doubled compared to cycles without such a rise in LH. Larger, prospective studies should be conducted to assess the impact of LH elevation on pregnancy outcomes.