sevoflurane / Generic mfg. 
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  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Controlled hypotension for FESS: A randomised double-blinded comparison of magnesium sulphate and dexmedetomidine. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 1, 2020   
    The target MAP was achieved between 5-15 min in 73.52% patients (Group D) with an infusion dose of 0.2-0.4 μg/kg/h of dexmedetomidine without the use of sevoflurane, while 82.35% patients in group M required 4% sevoflurane along with >12-15 mg/kg/hr infusion of MgSO to achieve target MAP in 10-20 min. Dexmedetomidine is superior to MgSO in achieving target MAP in lesser time with minimum infusion dose.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Observational data, Journal:  Predicting acute postoperative pain by the Qnox score at the end of surgery: a prospective observational study. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 31, 2020   
    ICAM-1 and S-100β protein in sevoflurane combined with epidural anesthesia for radical resection of lung cancer can effectively predict the perioperative adverse complications of patients, and have better monitoring significance for the prognosis of patients. QNox at the end of surgery before arousal showed no association with and allowed no prediction of acute pain in the PACU.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Comparison of injection pain in pediatric population; original versus generic rocuronium. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 31, 2020   
    Following anesthetic induction with oxygen, nitrous oxide, and sevoflurane, original or generic rocuronium (1 mg/kg) was administered via intravenous catheter...No withdrawal movements were observed in both groups. There was no significant difference in injection pain between original and generic rocuronium under inhalational induction.
  • ||||||||||  sevoflurane / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion, Trial primary completion date, Surgery:  Effect of Anesthetic Agents on Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 30, 2020   
    P=N/A,  N=42, Completed, 
    There was no significant difference in injection pain between original and generic rocuronium under inhalational induction. Recruiting --> Completed | Trial primary completion date: Jun 2019 --> Sep 2019
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Breakthrough analysis of continuous fixed-bed adsorption of sevoflurane using activated carbons. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 29, 2020   
    The predicted breakthrough time (t) based on kinetic constant (k) in BDST analysis showed satisfactory agreement with the measured values. The results suggest the possibility of designing, scaling up and optimising an adsorption system for removing sevoflurane with the aid of the models and BDST analysis.
  • ||||||||||  fentanyl citrate / Generic mfg., prednisone / Generic mfg., Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Mitral Valve Replacement with Thymectomy in a Patient with Ocular Myasthenia Gravis: Case Report. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 26, 2020   
    The postoperative course was uneventful, the patient was extubated at 6 hours postoperatively, in-tensive care unit stay was 48 hours, and the patient was discharged after 6 days without any compli-cations. After 3 months, at the follow-up examination, the patient's ocular symptoms (eyelid ptosis) disappeared.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  The oculocardiac reflex and depth of anesthesia measured by brain wave. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 25, 2020   
    P
    The discrepency with other studies probably reflects direct impact of inhalational agent concentration and less deliberate quantification of EOM tension. We found no level of BIS or Entropy EEG monitoring that uniformly prevents OCR.
  • ||||||||||  remifentanil / Generic mfg., Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Retrospective data, Review, Journal:  Awake Fiberoptic Intubation Protocols in the Operating Room for Anticipated Difficult Airway: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 23, 2020   
    Dexmedetomidine resulted in fewer desaturation episodes compared to propofol and opioids with or without midazolam (relative risk, 0.51 [95% CI, 0.28-0.95]; P = .03); occurrence of desaturation was similar with remifentanil versus propofol, while incidence of apnoea was lower with sevoflurane versus propofol (relative risk, 0.43 [95% CI, 0.22-0.81]; P = .01). A high degree of efficacy and safety was observed with minimal differences among different protocols; dexmedetomidine might offer a better safety profile compared to other sedatives.
  • ||||||||||  sevoflurane / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion, Enrollment change, Trial completion date:  The Correlation Between Sevoflurane and qNOX (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 22, 2020   
    P=N/A,  N=58, Completed, 
    DXMS could reduce the level of oxidative stress and suppress the apoptosis of neuronal cells, reduce SEVO-induced brain damage in neonatal rats and improve learning and memory ability in infant rats. Recruiting --> Completed | N=89 --> 58 | Trial completion date: Dec 2019 --> Sep 2019
  • ||||||||||  sevoflurane / Generic mfg.
    New P3 trial:  SESAR: SEvoflurane for Sedation in ARds (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 22, 2020   
    P3,  N=700, Not yet recruiting, 
  • ||||||||||  sevoflurane / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date:  Comparation Analgesia Efficiency With Propofol Combine Sevoflurane vs Propofol (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 22, 2020   
    P1/2,  N=200, Recruiting, 
    Recruiting --> Completed | N=89 --> 58 | Trial completion date: Dec 2019 --> Sep 2019 Trial completion date: Sep 2019 --> Mar 2020 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2019 --> Mar 2020
  • ||||||||||  Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date:  Paravertebral Nerve Blocks in Neonates (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 21, 2020   
    P4,  N=30, Recruiting, 
    Institutions in which demand for OR time has exceeded capacity should consider M3, and institutions with surplus OR capacity should consider M1. Trial completion date: Dec 2019 --> Dec 2020 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2019 --> Dec 2020
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Effects of sevoflurane inhalation anesthesia on cognitive and immune function in elderly patients after abdominal operation. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 17, 2020   
    Furthermore, the evaluation of sedative and agitation condition using RASS score at emergence from anesthesia is useful to predict occurrence of agitation in the recovery phase. Applying sevoflurane as an anesthetic for abdominal operation in elderly patients is a more effective method for alleviating perioperative cognitive dysfunction and improving immune function inhibition in elderly patients, so it is worthy of clinical promotion.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Volatile anesthetics affect macrophage phagocytosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 16, 2020   
    The finding will further enrich our understanding of yet-to-be determined mechanism of volatile anesthetics and their off-target effects. The sevoflurane binding site was located outside the known Rap1 functional sites, indicating the discovery of a new functional site on Rap1 and this site would serve as a pocket for the development of novel Rap1 inhibitors.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Sevoflurane increases locomotion activity in mice. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 16, 2020   
    Our results showed that inhalation of the anesthetic sevoflurane induced an acute hyperactivity in mice, particularly among Alzheimer's disease transgenic mice. These findings from the pilot studies have established an animal model to promote further studies into postoperative emergence agitation, hyperactivity and the underlying mechanisms into these conditions.
  • ||||||||||  sevoflurane / Generic mfg., midazolam hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Trial primary completion date:  End Tidal Anesthetic Concentration in Different Anesthesia Techniques Where Depth of Anesthesia Adjusted With Entropy (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 16, 2020   
    P=N/A,  N=40, Recruiting, 
    These findings from the pilot studies have established an animal model to promote further studies into postoperative emergence agitation, hyperactivity and the underlying mechanisms into these conditions. Trial primary completion date: Jan 2020 --> May 2020
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Sevoflurane induces cognitive impairment in young mice via autophagy. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 15, 2020   
    These data showed that sevoflurane anesthesia might induce cognitive impairment in the young mice via activation of autophagy in the hippocampus of the young mice. These findings from the proof of concept studies have established a system and suggest the role of autophagy in anesthesia neurotoxicity and cognitive impairment in the young mice, pending further investigation.
  • ||||||||||  remifentanil / Generic mfg., ketamine / Generic mfg., sevoflurane / Generic mfg.
    Enrollment change, Trial termination:  Anesthetic Techniques in EP Patients (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 14, 2020   
    P4,  N=35, Terminated, 
    CONCLUSIONS. Sevoflurane-propofol combinations for children with CP and AD resulted in stable hemodynamic response and few adverse effects and may be suitable for the induction of short-term anesthesia during BMC and IT TNCT. N=120 --> 35 | Active, not recruiting --> Terminated; Poor study design and too many study groups.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Delta oscillations phase limit neural activity during sevoflurane anesthesia. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 13, 2020   
    Taken together, our results suggest that subanesthetic and general anesthetic sevoflurane brain states emerge from impaired information processing instantiated by a delta-higher frequency phase-amplitude coupling syntax. These results provide fundamental new insights into the neural circuit mechanisms of sevoflurane anesthesia and suggest that anesthetic states may be produced by extracranial perturbations that cause delta-higher frequency phase-amplitude interactions.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  General anesthesia influence on cochlear implant intraoperative testing (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 12, 2020   
    Even though the inhaled anesthesia (sevoflurane in this case) has a depressive effect on esrt registration (the higher the minimal alveolar concentration of anesthetic agent, the higher the reflex threshold), our study shows a possibility of using it in an extended anesthesia monitoring. Inclusion of myorelaxants in cochlear implantation anesthesia protocol not only provides a safe anesthesia, but also does not prevent a timely intraoperative cochlear implant testing.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Biomarker, Journal:  Quantitative ultrasound and apoptotic death in the neonatal primate brain. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 11, 2020   
    We evaluated whether apoptosis, triggered by the anesthetic sevoflurane in the brains of neonatal rhesus macaques, can be detected using quantitative ultrasound (QUS)...We report for the first time in vivo changes in QUS parameters, which may reflect severity of apoptosis in the brains of infant nonhuman primates. These findings suggest that QUS may enable in vivo studies of apoptosis in the brains of human infants following exposure to anesthetics, antiepileptics and other brain injury mechanisms.
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Retrospective data, Journal:  Comparison of recovery in pediatric patients: a retrospective study. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 8, 2020   
    Modifiable risk factors need to be addressed to further reduce its incidence. The recovery from desflurane might be useful to predict emergence by end-tidal inhalational concentration.
  • ||||||||||  sevoflurane / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date:  Airway Complications After LMA in Children (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 8, 2020   
    P=N/A,  N=140, Recruiting, 
    The recovery from desflurane might be useful to predict emergence by end-tidal inhalational concentration. Trial completion date: Dec 2019 --> Dec 2020 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2019 --> Dec 2020
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Biomarker, Clinical, Journal:  Effect of Anesthetic Agents on Cognitive Function and Peripheral Inflammatory Biomarkers in Young Patients Undergoing Surgery for Spine Disorders. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 8, 2020   
    Hence, we planned to compare the psychometrical effects of anesthetic agents propofol, desflurane, or sevoflurane on postoperative cognitive function and also measure the change in concentration of serum S-100β, interleukin (IL)-6, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α to look for the contribution of systemic inflammation...In young patients, there is no effect of anesthesia on postoperative cognitive functions. There is no association of inflammatory markers with respect to the patient's cognitive status.
  • ||||||||||  remifentanil / Generic mfg., sevoflurane / Generic mfg.
    Enrollment change, Trial initiation date:  Effects of Volatile and Intravenous Anesthetics on Pupillary Function (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jan 2, 2020   
    P=N/A,  N=22, Not yet recruiting, 
    Not yet recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Sep 2019 --> Dec 2019 N=66 --> 22 | Initiation date: Sep 2019 --> Jan 2020
  • ||||||||||  Ultane (sevoflurane) / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Sevoflurane suppresses migration and invasion of glioma cells by regulating miR-146b-5p and MMP16. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 1, 2020   
    Moreover, MMP16 was indicated as a target of miR-146b-5p and its silencing attenuated the regulatory role of miR-146b-5p abrogationin Sev-treated glioma cells. Sev impeded cell migration and invasion through regulating miR-146b-5p and MMP16 in glioma, indicating a novel theories foundation for the application of anesthetics like Sev in glioma.