dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg. 
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  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    Repurposing of Kreb’s cycle-derived metabolites as antiviral agents and oncolytic virus sensitizers (Room: B313b - B314) -  Aug 13, 2021 - Abstract #ACSFall2021ACS_Fall_3243;    
    Pre-treatment of 4T1 aggressive murine breast cancer cells and 786-O human renal carcinoma cells with 4-OI markedly reduced the replicative properties of HSV-1 g34.5 and Vaccinia Virus JX-594 but dramatically enhanced VSVDM51 infectivity and oncolytic activity in vitro. Altogether, our data suggest that endogenous metabolites are plausible broad-spectrum anti-viral agents that could be used in the treatment of existing or newly emerging viral infections but at the same time can also serve the purpose of virus boosters in oncolytic virotherapy treatment of cancer.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  First-ever treatment in multiple sclerosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 8, 2021   
    Our findings support efficacy and tolerance of both drugs in early-treated treatment-naive MS patients, arguing in favour of efficient early immunomodulation in MS patients. Both drugs significantly reduced the incidence of new relapses and Gd-enhancing lesions on treatment with FTY being more frequently prescribed than DMF, especially in patients with evidence of higher clinical disease activity.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Observational data, Journal:  Influenza Vaccine Hesitancy in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Monocentric Observational Study. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 7, 2021   
    Both drugs significantly reduced the incidence of new relapses and Gd-enhancing lesions on treatment with FTY being more frequently prescribed than DMF, especially in patients with evidence of higher clinical disease activity. The results of our study emphasize the importance of education and communication campaigns addressed both to healthcare providers and patients with MS, especially considering that MS patients are currently receiving COVID-19 vaccinations.
  • ||||||||||  glatiramer acetate / Generic mfg., dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] PAEDIATRIC MS (Main Topic A) -  Aug 6, 2021 - Abstract #WCN2021WCN_495;    
    Limited information is available from retrospective studies regarding the safety and efficacy of these drugs in children except for fingolimod and teriflunomide that were studied in a randomized controlled trials in patients 10-17 years of age. Several ongoing trials are investigating the use of dimethyl fumarate and ocrelizumab in pediatric MS and will aid future treatment decisions including short-term safety information.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] The radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS), is it already MS? (Stream 8 Educational Sessions) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_1295;    
    The recommendation is not to treat off label these subjects as 2 phases 3 studies are ongoing in the USA and Europe with dimethyl fumarate and teriflunomide. A phase IV with ocrelizumab is starting in the USA.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] Dimethyl fumarate alters gut microbiota metabolism in multiple sclerosis (Stream 3 Pathogenesis) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_1246;    
    We show that metabolic properties of DMF reach beyond immune cells and relevantly alter the gut microbiome. Further analysis will distinguish how this impact on gut microbiota determines side effects and shapes therapeutic response to DMF.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] Opportunistic infections under disease-modifying therapies (Stream 9 Educational Sessions) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_1170;    
    Its risk is the highest in natalizumab-treated MS patients, followed by fingolimod, and then dimethyl-fumarate...An emphasis will be put on the increasingly-recognized role of ageing in favoring the occurrence of these opportunistic infections, independently of the underlying DMT. This is a real concern considering that more and more ageing MS patients are under DMTs.
  • ||||||||||  Campath (alemtuzumab) / Sanofi, Lemtrada (alemtuzumab) / Sanofi
    [VIRTUAL] Long-term immune-related adverse events after alemtuzumab (ePoster Library) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_1065;    
    The autoimmune adverse events are probably related to immune dysregulation due to a differential lymphocyte repopulation following alemtuzumab. Autoimmune adverse events may be frequent, and it would be recommended to monitor its appearance in order to diagnose and treat them.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] Factors associated with dimethyl fumarate induced lymphopenia in a rural multiple sclerosis cohort (ePoster Library) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_892;    
    There was no evidence of a meaningful reduction in heart rate when initiating siponimod in the overall group or in subgroups stratified by prior DMTs, including subjects transitioning from fingolimod to siponimod without dose titration. Our study aims to identify factors associated with DMF induced lymphopenia, evaluate risk factors for patients and build a prediction model to provide more information for doctors to estimate patients’ benefits/risks for MS patients
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] Demographic features and clinical course of pediatric-onset MS patients on newer disease-modifying treatments (ePoster Library) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_878;    
    POMS patients who initiated treatment between 10- <18 years with dimethyl fumarate, fingolimod, natalizumab, rituximab or ocrelizumab were included and analyzed as individual cohorts... Though limited by relatively short treatment duration with the index DMTs, our data suggest clinical and MRI benefit in a large number of POMS patients, which can be used to guide future studies in this population.
  • ||||||||||  Mavenclad (cladribine) / EMD Serono
    [VIRTUAL] Cladribine in a real world setting. The real patients (ePoster Library) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_790;    
    23 patients switch from teriflunomide, 16 from dimethylfumarate, 14 from fingolimod, 22 from injectables, 1 from alemtuzumab... In the real world cladribine has proved to be effective, safe and very well tolerated.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg., teriflunomide / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] Real-world discontinuation rate of teriflunomide and dimethyl fumarate in multiple sclerosis (ePoster Library) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_788;    
    In the real world cladribine has proved to be effective, safe and very well tolerated. Our findings suggests that dimethyl fumarate has a lower risk of discontinuation because of treatment failure among both treatment-experienced and treatment-naive patients.
  • ||||||||||  Comirnaty (tozinameran) / Pfizer, Fosun Pharma, BioNTech, Mavenclad (cladribine) / EMD Serono, Lemtrada (alemtuzumab) / Sanofi
    [VIRTUAL] Anti-Spike IgG after BNT162b2 vaccine in a group of multiple sclerosis patients from an exploratory case-control study in Italy (ePoster Library) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_757;    
    In our study, most MS patients produce a serological response to BNT162b2 similar to non-MS controls; however, at-risk DMTs resulted in reduced anti-Spike levels and one ocrelizumab-treated patient did not respond. These observations should be better investigated and replicated in larger studies to support clinical decision in COVID-19 vaccine management.
  • ||||||||||  dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg., teriflunomide / Generic mfg.
    [VIRTUAL] Comparative analysis of dimethyl fumarate and teriflunomide in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (ePoster Library) -  Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_740;    
    Objective: To compare the clinical outcomes in patients on DMF and TFL in a real-world setting, where both drugs are licensed as a first-line disease modifying therapy (DMT) for RRMS... Analysis of real-world data showed that in RRMS, DMF treatment was associated with more favorable clinical outcomes compared to TFL.