- |||||||||| dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
Repurposing of Kreb’s cycle-derived metabolites as antiviral agents and oncolytic virus sensitizers (Room: B313b - B314) - Aug 13, 2021 - Abstract #ACSFall2021ACS_Fall_3243; Pre-treatment of 4T1 aggressive murine breast cancer cells and 786-O human renal carcinoma cells with 4-OI markedly reduced the replicative properties of HSV-1 g34.5 and Vaccinia Virus JX-594 but dramatically enhanced VSVDM51 infectivity and oncolytic activity in vitro. Altogether, our data suggest that endogenous metabolites are plausible broad-spectrum anti-viral agents that could be used in the treatment of existing or newly emerging viral infections but at the same time can also serve the purpose of virus boosters in oncolytic virotherapy treatment of cancer.
- |||||||||| dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
Journal: First-ever treatment in multiple sclerosis. (Pubmed Central) - Aug 8, 2021 Our findings support efficacy and tolerance of both drugs in early-treated treatment-naive MS patients, arguing in favour of efficient early immunomodulation in MS patients. Both drugs significantly reduced the incidence of new relapses and Gd-enhancing lesions on treatment with FTY being more frequently prescribed than DMF, especially in patients with evidence of higher clinical disease activity.
- |||||||||| dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
Clinical, Observational data, Journal: Influenza Vaccine Hesitancy in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Monocentric Observational Study. (Pubmed Central) - Aug 7, 2021 Both drugs significantly reduced the incidence of new relapses and Gd-enhancing lesions on treatment with FTY being more frequently prescribed than DMF, especially in patients with evidence of higher clinical disease activity. The results of our study emphasize the importance of education and communication campaigns addressed both to healthcare providers and patients with MS, especially considering that MS patients are currently receiving COVID-19 vaccinations.
- |||||||||| glatiramer acetate / Generic mfg., dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
[VIRTUAL] PAEDIATRIC MS (Main Topic A) - Aug 6, 2021 - Abstract #WCN2021WCN_495; Limited information is available from retrospective studies regarding the safety and efficacy of these drugs in children except for fingolimod and teriflunomide that were studied in a randomized controlled trials in patients 10-17 years of age. Several ongoing trials are investigating the use of dimethyl fumarate and ocrelizumab in pediatric MS and will aid future treatment decisions including short-term safety information.
- |||||||||| Mavenclad (cladribine) / EMD Serono, Lemtrada (alemtuzumab) / Sanofi
[VIRTUAL] COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF EARLY INTENSIVE OR ESCALATION TREATMENT STRATEGIES ON LONG TERM DISABILITY TRAJECTORIES IN RELAPSING MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS PATIENTS (Free Communication C) - Aug 6, 2021 - Abstract #WCN2021WCN_228; EIT group included patients who received, as first DMT natalizumab, fingolimod, alemtuzumab, ocrelizumab, cladribine, mitoxantrone,. ESC group patients received the high efficacy DMT after ≥1 year of injectables DMTs, azathioprine, teriflunomide or dimethylfumarate treatment... Our findings indicate a higher effectiveness of EIT than ESC strategy in slowing disability worsening over time.
- |||||||||| dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
[VIRTUAL] The radiologically isolated syndrome (RIS), is it already MS? (Stream 8 Educational Sessions) - Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_1295; The recommendation is not to treat off label these subjects as 2 phases 3 studies are ongoing in the USA and Europe with dimethyl fumarate and teriflunomide. A phase IV with ocrelizumab is starting in the USA.
- |||||||||| dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
[VIRTUAL] Opportunistic infections under disease-modifying therapies (Stream 9 Educational Sessions) - Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_1170; Its risk is the highest in natalizumab-treated MS patients, followed by fingolimod, and then dimethyl-fumarate...An emphasis will be put on the increasingly-recognized role of ageing in favoring the occurrence of these opportunistic infections, independently of the underlying DMT. This is a real concern considering that more and more ageing MS patients are under DMTs.
- |||||||||| Campath (alemtuzumab) / Sanofi, Lemtrada (alemtuzumab) / Sanofi
[VIRTUAL] Long-term immune-related adverse events after alemtuzumab (ePoster Library) - Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_1065; The autoimmune adverse events are probably related to immune dysregulation due to a differential lymphocyte repopulation following alemtuzumab. Autoimmune adverse events may be frequent, and it would be recommended to monitor its appearance in order to diagnose and treat them.
- |||||||||| dimethyl fumarate / Generic mfg.
[VIRTUAL] Factors associated with dimethyl fumarate induced lymphopenia in a rural multiple sclerosis cohort (ePoster Library) - Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_892; There was no evidence of a meaningful reduction in heart rate when initiating siponimod in the overall group or in subgroups stratified by prior DMTs, including subjects transitioning from fingolimod to siponimod without dose titration. Our study aims to identify factors associated with DMF induced lymphopenia, evaluate risk factors for patients and build a prediction model to provide more information for doctors to estimate patients’ benefits/risks for MS patients
- |||||||||| Mavenclad (cladribine) / EMD Serono
[VIRTUAL] Cladribine in a real world setting. The real patients (ePoster Library) - Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_790; 23 patients switch from teriflunomide, 16 from dimethylfumarate, 14 from fingolimod, 22 from injectables, 1 from alemtuzumab... In the real world cladribine has proved to be effective, safe and very well tolerated.
- |||||||||| Kesimpta (ofatumumab subcutaneous) / Novartis, Genmab, Mavenclad (cladribine) / EMD Serono
[VIRTUAL] Cost-effectiveness of ofatumumab in comparison with other disease modifying therapies and best supportive care for the treatment of relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis in Canada (ePoster Library) - Aug 3, 2021 - Abstract #ECTRIMS2021ECTRIMS_732; Considering first-line therapies, ofatumumab was dominant (more efficacy, lower costs) over teriflunomide, interferons, dimethyl fumarate, and ocrelizumab, and resulted in incremental cost-utility ratios (ICURs) of $24,177 Canadian dollars per quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) gained versus glatiramer acetate and $28,034 versus BSC... In Canada, ofatumumab is cost effective against all comparators and dominant compared to all currently approved and reimbursed first-line DMTs for the treatment of patients with RRMS, except glatiramer acetate.
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