- |||||||||| ladostigil hemitartrate (TV-3326) / Avraham
Review, Journal: Therapeutic agents for Alzheimer's disease: a critical appraisal. (Pubmed Central) - Dec 24, 2024 Chronic oral administration to aging rats prevented the decline in memory and suppressed overexpression of genes adversely affecting synaptic function in relevant brain regions. In a phase 2 trial, ladostigil reduced the decline in short-term memory and in whole brain and hippocampal volumes in human subjects with mild cognitive impairment and had no more adverse effects than placebo.
- |||||||||| ladostigil hemitartrate (TV-3326) / Avraham
Journal: Oxidative Stress and Its Modulation by Ladostigil Alter the Expression of Abundant Long Non-Coding RNAs in SH-SY5Y Cells. (Pubmed Central) - Nov 23, 2022 We found that the induction of abundant lncRNAs, such as MALAT1, NEAT-1, MIAT, and SHNG12, by the Sin1 oxidative stress paradigm specifies only the undifferentiated cell state. We conclude that a global alteration in the lncRNA profiles upon stress in SH-SY5Y may shift cell homeostasis and is an attractive in vitro system to characterize drugs that impact the redox state of the cells and their viability.
- |||||||||| Review, Journal: Alzheimer's disease treatment: The share of herbal medicines. (Pubmed Central) - May 7, 2021
Lavandula angustifolia, Ginkgo biloba, Melissa officinalis, Crocus sativus, Ginseng, Salvia miltiorrhiza, and Magnolia officinalis have been widely used for relief of symptoms of some neurological disorders. This paper reviews the therapeutic effects of phytomedicines with prominent effects against various factors implicated in the emergence and progression of AD.
- |||||||||| memantine / Generic mfg.
Review, Journal, IO biomarker: Propargylamine-derived multi-target directed ligands for Alzheimer's disease therapy. (Pubmed Central) - Jan 29, 2021 Apart from acting as inhibitors of both cholinesterases and monoamine oxidases, they show improvement of cognitive impairment, antioxidant activities, enhancement of iron-chelating activities, protect against tau hyperphosphorylation, block metal-associated oxidative stress, regulate APP and Aβ expression processing by the non-amyloidogenic α-secretase pathway, suppress mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening, and coordinate protein kinase C signaling and Bcl-2 family proteins. Other hybrid propargylamine derivatives are also reported.
- |||||||||| rasagiline / Generic mfg.
Journal: Rasagiline derivatives combined with histamine H receptor properties. (Pubmed Central) - Sep 23, 2020 Surprisingly, the 5-substituted 3-piperidinopropyloxy rasagiline derivative 1 was more potent on both targets than its 6-substituted isomer. It showed nanomolar affinities at the desired targets (MAO B IC = 256 nM; hHR K = 2.6 nM) with a high preference over monoamine oxidase A (MAO A) and negligible affinity at histamine H, H, dopamine D, D receptors or acetyl-/butyrylcholinesterases.
|