- |||||||||| Rates and reasons for antiretroviral switches with implicated drug associations: a post-COVID 10-year comparison (ETIUDA) - Sep 10, 2023 - Abstract #EACS2023EACS_311;
Other reasons included simplification (17%), of which 40% were Triumeq to Dovato, virological failure (3%) and other...Bictegravir, raltegravir, darunavir and other antiretrovirals each accounted for 4%, and the associated drug was unknown in 1%...Efavirenz is still associated with the highest number of toxicity-related switches, however, switches from tenofovir have doubled, possibly due to the introduction of tenofovir alafenamide and two-drug regimens. The introduction of dolutegravir and doravirine has highlighted new toxicities.
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Dolutegravir but not bictegravir exposure increases in vitro platelet aggregation (ETIUDA) - Sep 10, 2023 - Abstract #EACS2023EACS_232; Further evaluation of platelet activation in vivo and in clinical settings is required to validate our findings. Ultimately, this work may lead to identifying drug regimens with a lower CVD risk, allowing personalised options when treating PLWH.
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Review, Journal: Metabolic implications and safety of dolutegravir use in pregnancy. (Pubmed Central) - Sep 7, 2023 Possible effects on folate status, energy metabolism, adipogenesis, and oxidative stress are considered. In many instances, insufficient data are available, pointing to the need for additional research in this important area of HIV treatment.
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Retrospective data, Journal: Retrospective longitudinal analysis of low-level viremia among HIV-1 infected adults on antiretroviral therapy in Kenya. (Pubmed Central) - Aug 31, 2023 Compared to patients who never received dolutegravir (DTG), patients who initiated DTG had lower risk of virologic non-suppression (aRR 0.60) and virologic failure (aRR 0.51); similarly, patients who transitioned to DTG had lower risk of virologic non-suppression (aRR 0.58) and virologic failure (aRR 0.35) for the same LLV range...No specific funding was received for the analysis. HIV program support was provided by the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) through the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
- |||||||||| Tivicay (dolutegravir) / ViiV Healthcare
Tenofovir induced Lupus (e-Poster Hall) - Aug 30, 2023 - Abstract #EADV2023EADV_2380; But antiretroviral therapy (ART) causing DILE is rarely described in literature. In this case though initially some of the features mimicked idiopathic lupus, the suspicion of ART as the causative agent helped to stop the offending drug which resulted in resolution of the DILE lesions and early management of this condition.
- |||||||||| Tivicay (dolutegravir) / ViiV Healthcare
Journal: Design, synthesis and antitumour activity evaluation of novel dolutegravir derivatives. (Pubmed Central) - Aug 23, 2023 In addition, compound 4g induced apoptosis and clonal suppression in A549 tumor cells. Compound 4g also activated the LC3 signaling pathway to induce autophagy in tumor cells, and activated the ?-H2AX signaling pathway to induce DNA damage in tumor cells.
- |||||||||| Journal: Transmitted Drug Resistance Against Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors in Iranian HIV-Infected Na (Pubmed Central) - Aug 4, 2023
Based on the findings and compared to our previous study, all patients were sustainable to main integrase inhibitors, including bictegravir, raltegravir, bictegravir, elvitegravir and dolutegravir. It seems the resistant mutation pattern attributed to integrase inhibitors was not diffent among studied patients; hence, the prescription of such inhibitors helps physicians to control HIV infection in Iranian HIV-infected patients.
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