- |||||||||| Omnicef (cefdinir) / Abbott
Journal: Inactivation of Bacteria and Residual Antimicrobials in Hospital Wastewater by Ozone Treatment. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 29, 2022 These results facilitate a comprehensive understanding of the AMR risk posed by hospital wastewater and provides insights for devising strategies to eliminate or mitigate the burden of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria and the flow of antimicrobials into the environment. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the implementation of a batch-type, plant-scale ozone treatment system in a hospital facility to execute and evaluate the inactivation of drug-resistant bacteria and antimicrobials.
- |||||||||| levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Does Protocatechuic Acid Affect the Activity of Commonly Used Antibiotics and Antifungals? (Pubmed Central) - Jul 29, 2022 The results proved that PCA increased up to 50% of the antibacterial activity, especially that of levofloxacin against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. These formulations will lead to new drug design ideas containing a smaller amount of antibiotics with the same effectiveness.
- |||||||||| levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
Journal: One-Step Synthesis of Nitrogen/Fluorine Co-Doped Carbon Dots for Use in Ferric Ions and Ascorbic Acid Detection. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 29, 2022 Herein, nitrogen and fluorine co-doped carbon dots (NFCDs) were designed via a rapid, low-cost, and one-step microwave-assisted technique using DL-malic acid and levofloxacin...The quenching mechanisms were explored using the static quenching mechanism and the inner filter effect. Therefore, a NFCDs fluorescent probe with single color emission was successfully developed for the convenient and rapid detection of Fe and ascorbic acid in environments.
- |||||||||| levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Hypoprothrombinemia During Cefmetazole Treatment: A Case Report. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 29, 2022 CASE REPORT A 76-year-old woman developed hypoprothrombinemia after receiving oral levofloxacin (LVFX) 250 mg q24h for 2 days followed by intravenous CMZ 2 g q8h for sigmoid diverticulitis...If a bleeding tendency is noted during diverticulitis treatment with NMTT-containing cephems, switching to intravenous quinolones or carbapenems is recommended. It remains unclear how this reaction can be avoided; however, prudent monitoring of bleeding signs and PT-INR is recommended.
- |||||||||| Journal: Study of Antibiotic Resistant Genes in Pseudomonas aeroginosa Isolated from Burns and Wounds. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 29, 2022
The obtained results revealed a high resistance rate to gentamicin, trimethoprim, amikacin, and amoxicillin, and a low resistance rate was observed to ceftazidime, tobramycin, levofloxacin, cotrimoxazole, ciprofloxacin, and aztreonam. Regarding antibiotic resistance, mexB, mexR, and oprD genes were observed in three isolates, in which mexB and mexR were detected in two isolates, and only one isolate carried mexA gene.
- |||||||||| levofloxacin / Generic mfg., aspirin / Generic mfg., erythromycin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Scutellaria petiolata Hemsl. ex Lace & Prain (Lamiaceae).: A New Insight in Biomedical Therapies. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 29, 2022 Hence, it was assumed from our results that all the tested samples, especially the SPM and SPDCM extracts, have significant capabilities for the investigated activities that could be due to the presence of the bioactive compounds. Further research is needed to isolate the responsible chemical constituents to produce innovative medications.
- |||||||||| Primaxin (cilastatin/imipenem) / Abbott
Journal: Association between Antimicrobial Consumption and the Prevalence of Nosocomial Carbapenem-Resistant Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in a Tertiary Hospital in Northern Taiwan. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 28, 2022 The prevalence of CRKP rose over time (β = 0.522, P = 0.001) and correlated positively with the consumption of fluoroquinolones, levofloxacin, penicillin/β-lactamase inhibitor, piperacillin/tazobactam, meropenem, and doripenem (P < 0.05)...The prevalence of CRKP in our hospital increased as the forecast predicted based on an autoregressive integrated moving average model. This study provides alarming messages for members participating in antimicrobial stewardship programs, including the increasing prevalence of CRKP, the increasing consumption of broad-spectrum antibiotics, and the positive correlation between them.
- |||||||||| ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., piperacillin sodium/tazobactam sodium / Generic mfg., levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
Clinical, Journal: Rare Cause of Lung Tumour - Pulmonary Infection with Hafnia alvei: A Case Report (Pubmed Central) - Jul 28, 2022 Only the test-appropriate antibiotic treatment of an intestinal germ that was initially assessed as an impurity brought the therapeutic success with total remission. In our case the treatment with broad-spectrum penicillin piperacillin/tazobactam was ineffective and only the gyrase inhibitors ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin brought therapeutic success.
- |||||||||| ciprofloxacin oral / Generic mfg., levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date: Ciprofloxacin Versus Levofloxacin in Stem Cell Transplant (clinicaltrials.gov) - Jul 21, 2022 P2, N=308, Recruiting, This case is important for us as a reference in the differential diagnosis of DRESS syndrome and helps us further understand the mechanism of DRESS syndrome. Trial completion date: Mar 2022 --> Aug 2022 | Trial primary completion date: Mar 2022 --> Aug 2022
- |||||||||| THE EFFECT OF LACTOBACILLUS REUTERI-CONTAINING QUADRUPLE THERAPY IN FIRST-LINE ERADICATION THERAPY FOR HELICOBACTER PYLORI INFECTION: A SINGLE-CENTER OPEN-LABEL RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED STUDY (Science Lounge) - Jul 20, 2022 - Abstract #UEGW2022UEGW_2389;
Introduction: With the increasing resistance rate of Helicobacter pylori to levofloxacin, clarithromycin, metronidazole and other antibiotics, the efficacy of commonly used eradication regimens recommended by guidelines gradually declines, and may lead to increased antibiotic resistance rates, gut microbiota disruption and various adverse reactions...Group A consisted of Lactobacillus Reuteri (2g, twice a day), esomeprazole (20mg, twice a day), amoxicillin (1g, twice a day), and levofloxacin (0.5g, once a day)... The efficacy, safety and patient compliance of Lactobacillus Reuteri-containing quadruple therapy in the first-line eradication treatment of Helicobacter pylori are similar to bismuth-containing quadruple therapy, and Lactobacillus Reuteri can reduce diarrhea in patients.
- |||||||||| INCREASED INCIDENCE OF GASTROINTESTINAL MALIGNANCIES AFTER ERADICATION THERAPY FOR HELICOBACTER PYLORI (Poster Stage 4) - Jul 20, 2022 - Abstract #UEGW2022UEGW_1064;
Although eradication of H. pylori may have long-lasting protective effect against gastric cancer, H. pylori therapy may postpone the detection of malignancies possibly underlying unspecific gastrointestinal symptoms. Therefore, it should be emphasized that the diagnostic work-up for malignancies should not be stopped in case of detection and treatment of H. pylori infection.
- |||||||||| Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date: InDEX: The Individualized M(X) Drug-resistant TB Treatment Strategy Study (clinicaltrials.gov) - Jul 20, 2022
P4, N=448, Recruiting, Diagnosis of H. pylori in real-time guides to perform additional susceptibility tests and the selection of an individually tailored eradication regimen. Trial completion date: Jul 2022 --> Mar 2023 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2021 --> Dec 2022
- |||||||||| levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Antibiotic-Loaded Amphiphilic Chitosan Nanoparticles Target Macrophages and Kill an Intracellular Pathogen. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 17, 2022 In this work, levofloxacin (LVX), a third-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic, is encapsulated within amphiphilic polymeric nanoparticles of a chitosan-g-poly(methyl methacrylate) produced by self-assembly and physically stabilized by ionotropic crosslinking with sodium tripolyphosphate...In contrast, free LVX leads to a decrease of 8% and 5%, respectively, in the same infected cell lines. Finally, intravenous injection to a zebrafish larval model shows that the nanoparticles accumulate in macrophages and endothelium and demonstrate the promise of these amphiphilic nanoparticles to target intracellular infections.
- |||||||||| levofloxacin / Generic mfg.
Journal: Recognition of quinolone antibiotics by the multidrug efflux transporter MexB of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 17, 2022 Commun., 2021, 12, 6919) reported a co-crystal structure of AcrB in a complex with levofloxacin, an antibiotic belonging to the important class of (fluoro)-quinolones...Interestingly, small changes in the molecular structure translate into significant differences in MexB-quinolone interactions. All the predicted binding modes are available for download and visualization at the following link: https://www.dsf.unica.it/dock/mexb/quinolones.
- |||||||||| Xerava (eravacycline) / SOM Biotech, Ewha Womans University, La Jolla Pharma, PAION
Journal: Eravacycline infusion-related hypoesthesia: A case report. (Pubmed Central) - Jul 13, 2022 This is a unique case of severe hypoesthesia secondary to ERV infusion leading to drug discontinuation. More data are needed to determine effective mitigation strategies.
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