ispronicline (AZD3480) / AstraZeneca 
Welcome,         Profile    Billing    Logout  
 16 Diseases   1 Trial   1 Trial   7 News 
  • ||||||||||  ispronicline (AZD3480) / AstraZeneca
    Journal:  Nicotine-like discriminative and aversive effects of two α4β2-selective nicotine agonists, ispronicline and metanicotine. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 15, 2022   
    Both ispronicline and metanicotine as well as nicotine were avoided in the drug + food vs. food choice situation. The receptor-selective nature of ispronicline and metanicotine was hereby confirmed in a behavioral assay, as were earlier reports that the discriminative stimulus effects of relatively small doses of nicotine are likely mediated by activity at the α4β2* nicotine receptor.
  • ||||||||||  arecoline / Cogent
    Journal:  Nicotinic aspects of the discriminative stimulus effects of arecoline. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 15, 2022   
    These data indicate a selective α4β2* nicotine receptor component to the behavioral effects of arecoline. Although the nicotinic aspects of arecoline's behavior effects could suggest that abuse of arecoline-containing material (e.g. betel nut chewing) is mediated through nicotinic rather than muscarinic actions, further research, specifically on the reinforcing effects of arecoline, is necessary before this conclusion can be supported.
  • ||||||||||  ispronicline (AZD3480) / AstraZeneca
    Enrollment change, Trial termination:  Pharmacokinetic Interaction Between AZD3480 and Donepezil (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Jul 30, 2014   
    P1,  N=33, Terminated, 
    Although the nicotinic aspects of arecoline's behavior effects could suggest that abuse of arecoline-containing material (e.g. betel nut chewing) is mediated through nicotinic rather than muscarinic actions, further research, specifically on the reinforcing effects of arecoline, is necessary before this conclusion can be supported. N=20 --> 33 | Suspended --> Terminated; Ended prematurely - The trial never commenced.