lignocaine / Generic mfg. 
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  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Biomarker, Journal:  Role of psychological distress screening in predicting the outcomes of epidural steroid injection in chronic low back pain. (Pubmed Central) -  May 29, 2021   
    Fluoroscopic caudal epidural steroid injection comprising 80 mg methylprednisolone and 8 mg of lignocaine was performed...Psychological distress may predict response only in certain outcome measures in patients suffering from nonspecific CLBP. If the interest lied primarily in pain and functional improvement, the psychological distress failed to discriminate the results at 6 months.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Oxygen delivery by mask improves the PaO of pregnant ewes during short term anaesthesia for caesarean delivery of preterm lambs. (Pubmed Central) -  May 20, 2021   
    Twenty-six pregnant Merino cross ewes at 121-123 days of gestation were anaesthetised with intravenous midazolam and ketamine for subarachnoid administration of 60 mg of lignocaine and caesarean delivery of the preterm lamb...The PaO of ewes receiving oxygen by face mask was higher than previously reported [92.6 ± 44.0 mmHg compared to 45.2 ± 11.8 mmHg (Musk and Kemp, 2018) (p = 0.0007)]. Oxygen delivery by mask improved the PaO of pregnant ewes during short term anaesthesia.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Review, Journal:  Tumescent Anesthesia for Dermatosurgical Procedures Other Than Liposuction. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 30, 2021   
    Nonetheless, one must be vigilant about the signs and symptoms of LAST, as they may not manifest until several hours after the procedure. Lipid emulsion therapy should be readily available and could prove life-saving in such situations.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Topical lignocaine anaesthesia for oropharyngeal sampling for COVID-19. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 24, 2021   
    Preoperative administration of a combination of dexamethasone and ibuprofen improved the success rate of inferior alveolar nerve block in mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. Topical lignocaine, while improving the comfort of the procedure of oropharyngeal sampling for patient did not alter the SARS-CoV-2 viral load that was detected in nasal and oropharyngeal samples taken together.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Comparison of two topical treatments on wound healing 7 days after disbudding of calves using thermocautery. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 23, 2021   
    Aims To compare wound healing 7 days after cautery disbudding of dairy calves treated immediately after disbudding with a traditional antimicrobial spray (OXY) or with a topical anaesthetic gel containing cetrimide, adrenaline and two local anaesthetics, lignocaine and bupivacaine (TA)...No sign of infection was seen in any calves.Conclusion and clinical relevance The greater prevalence of granulation tissue and reduction in crusting in disbudding wounds treated with topical anaesthetic gel compared to those treated with the antimicrobial spray suggests that use of the topical anaesthetic gel may speed wound healing compared to using antimicrobial spray. This should be further tested in a larger study undertaken over a longer period.
  • ||||||||||  midazolam hydrochloride / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Role of medical thoracoscopy in the treatment of complicated parapneumonic effusions. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 10, 2021   
    There were no major procedure-related complications that required intervention. Early adhesiolysis and drainage of fluid using medical thoracoscopy should be considered in patients with multiloculated complicated PPE after careful radiological (ultrasonography and CT) stratification, as a more cost-effective and safe method of management.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion, Trial completion date:  DiaVACCS: Screening Study for Cervical Pre-cancer and Cancer Prevention in South African Women. (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Mar 8, 2021   
    P=N/A,  N=1107, Completed, 
    Buccal infiltration with piroxicam enhanced the efficacy of anesthesia with IANB and buccal infiltration with lignocaine in patients with irreversible pulpitis. Recruiting --> Completed | Trial completion date: Dec 2021 --> Dec 2020
  • ||||||||||  tranexamic acid / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Efficacy of Topical Tranexamic Acid (Cyclokapron) in "Wet" Field Infiltration with Dilute Local Anaesthetic Solutions in Plastic Surgery. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 26, 2021   
    This is the first study examining addition of tranexamic acid to a tumescent infiltration solution-to produce a predictable local concentration of tranexamic acid-in order to maximize surgical site effect and minimize systemic effect. The authors recommend incorporation of tranexamic acid as a routine component along with adrenaline and local anaesthetics in tumescent field infiltration solution 10-15 min before commencement of the cosmetic surgery.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion, Enrollment change:  A Randomized Trial of 4% Nebulized Lignocaine vs. 10% Lignocaine Spray in Patients Undergoing Flexible Bronchoscopy (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Feb 23, 2021   
    P2/3,  N=1050, Completed, 
    The authors recommend incorporation of tranexamic acid as a routine component along with adrenaline and local anaesthetics in tumescent field infiltration solution 10-15 min before commencement of the cosmetic surgery. Recruiting --> Completed | N=750 --> 1050
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Pain Perception During the Phases of Manual Reduction of Distal End Radius Fracture With a Periosteal Block. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 20, 2021   
    The reduction was performed using a periosteal block of 10 ml of 2% lignocaine injection...Conclusions The periosteal nerve block is an effective procedure providing satisfactory analgesia during the reduction of distal radial and ulnar fractures. It has no side effects and is free from complications associated with conventional sedation.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  DentalVibe reduces pain during the administration of local anesthetic injection in comparison to 2% lignocaine gel: results from a clinical study. (Pubmed Central) -  Feb 16, 2021   
    The primary outcome was pain, which was recorded immediately after the administration of anesthetic injection using the Visual Analogue Scale [VAS 0 - 10]. The VAS pain scores ranged from 4 to 10 for site A and 0 to 6 for site B. Comparison between the two sites showed a statistically significant difference [Mann-Whitney U test value = 51.50, P < 0.001] favoring site B. This study showed that DentalVibe reduces pain during injection of local anesthesia compared to topical anesthetic gel.
  • ||||||||||  lignocaine / Generic mfg.
    Enrollment open, Trial initiation date:  Evaluation of Clinical Efficacy of Different Injection Therapies for Treating Humeral Epicondylopathy (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Feb 10, 2021   
    P4,  N=200, Recruiting, 
    The VAS pain scores ranged from 4 to 10 for site A and 0 to 6 for site B. Comparison between the two sites showed a statistically significant difference [Mann-Whitney U test value = 51.50, P < 0.001] favoring site B. This study showed that DentalVibe reduces pain during injection of local anesthesia compared to topical anesthetic gel. Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting | Initiation date: Nov 2020 --> Feb 2021