Glucocorticoid Receptor 

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  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone / Generic mfg., cyclosporine / Generic mfg.
    Journal, HEOR:  Comparing Kidney Health Outcomes in Children, Adolescents, and Adults With Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Sep 2, 2022   
    The median time to the composite end point was 5.7 years (IQR 1.6-15.2 years), with hazard ratio estimates for children vs adults of 1.12 (95% CI, 0.83-1.52) and adolescents vs adults of 1.06 (95% CI, 0.75-1.50). In this study, the association of FSGS with kidney survival and functional outcomes was comparable at all ages.
  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone / Generic mfg., hydrocortisone / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Current concepts of corticosteroids use for prevention of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. (Pubmed Central) -  Sep 1, 2022   
    Hydrocortisone administration in very preterm infants does not appear to be associated with any neurotoxic effects, even if its efficacy in the prevention and treatment of BPD has yet to be clearly demonstrated...A positive effect on BPD prevention occurs when budesonide is nebulized and intratracheally instilled with surfactant, but more data are required to establish safety and efficacy in preterm newborns. Additional studies are still needed before the chronic lung disease issue and its related challenges can be solved.
  • ||||||||||  Trelegy Ellipta (fluticasone furoate/umeclidinium bromide/vilanterol) / GSK, Innoviva, Theravance Biopharma, Bevespi Aerosphere (formoterol/glycopyrrolate) / AstraZeneca
    Economic Analysis of New Single-Inhaler Triple Therapies in Patients With COPD in the UK (In-person; Virtual) -  Sep 1, 2022 - Abstract #ISPOREU2022ISPOR_EU_2456;    
    Efficacy estimates were derived from a frequentist network meta-analysis, which compared FF/UMEC/VI with budesonide 320 µg/glycopyrronium/formoterol (BUD320/GLY/FOR), BUD160/GLY/FOR and beclomethasone dipropionate (BDP)/FOR/GLY (Ismaila, 2022 Adv Ther, in press). Based on this analysis, FF/UMEC/VI is a dominant treatment option compared with BUD/GLY/FOR (both dosages) and BDP/FOR/GLY for the treatment of COPD patients in the UK.
  • ||||||||||  methylprednisolone sodium succinate / Generic mfg.
    Systematic Review on Cost and Healthcare Resource Utilization in Immunoglobulin A Nephropathy (IgAN) (Virtual) -  Sep 1, 2022 - Abstract #ISPOREU2022ISPOR_EU_2304;    
    There is scarce evidence on cost and resource use in IgAN patients. Existing evidence shows that current treatments like immunosuppressants and tonsillectomy are burdensome to the healthcare system and this warrants the need for improved, disease-specific therapy in IgAN.
  • ||||||||||  Darzalex (daratumumab) / J&J
    Real-World Outcomes for the Treatment of Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma With Daratumumab: A Systematic Literature Review (In-person; Virtual) -  Sep 1, 2022 - Abstract #ISPOREU2022ISPOR_EU_1878;    
    Of the publications on RRMM, 16 reported data on daratumumab monotherapy, 7 on daratumumab+lenalidomide+dexamethasone (D-Rd), 7 on daratumumab+bortezomib+dexamethasone (D-Vd), 4 on daratumumab+pomalidomide+dexamethasone (D-Pd), and 14 as part of a pooled therapy (some publications reported >1 daratumumab regimen)... These findings confirm and provide certainty that in a real-world setting, daratumumab is effective across different patient populations with RRMM regardless of patient disease characteristics or clinical features.
  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone / Generic mfg., lenalidomide / Generic mfg.
    The Disparity in the Utilization of Drugs for Multiple Myeloma Using Real-World Data in the US (In-person; Virtual) -  Sep 1, 2022 - Abstract #ISPOREU2022ISPOR_EU_1731;    
    OBJECTIVES: To explore the disparity in utilization of recommended first-line regimen of Dexamethasone and Lenalidomide in the new multiple myeloma patients This study included patients diagnosed with multiple myeloma between 1st Jan 2017 to 31st Dec 2019 with ICD-9 and ICD-10-CM diagnosis recorded in the Optum® de-identified Market Clarity Dataset, which links medical and pharmacy claims with EHR data from providers across the continuum of care. Blacks and Asians had lower access to Rd first-line regimen in comparison to Whites.
  • ||||||||||  Darzalex Faspro (daratumumab/hyaluronidase) / J&J
    Modelling Time and Costs Associated With Daratumumab Treatment Delivery in the Home Care Setting Versus the Hospital in Spain to Understand Potential Benefits to Patients and Hospitals (In-person; Virtual) -  Sep 1, 2022 - Abstract #ISPOREU2022ISPOR_EU_879;    
    This research aims to evaluate if daratumumab SC injection for multiple myeloma in the home care setting can provide value to patients and hospitals in terms of time spent on treatment and associated costs, versus receiving treatment in the Spanish hospital setting...Patient characteristics were assigned probabilistically to determine eligibility for home treatment, and doses were scheduled according to product label for patients treated in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone... The results of this simulation have demonstrated the benefits to patients and hospitals of engaging in daratumumab home treatment programs.
  • ||||||||||  Darzalex (daratumumab) / J&J, Tecvayli (teclistamab-cqyv) / Genmab, J&J
    Trial completion date, Trial initiation date, Trial primary completion date:  MASTER-2: Sequential Therapy in Multiple Myeloma Guided by MRD Assessments (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Sep 1, 2022   
    P2,  N=300, Not yet recruiting, 
    Trial completion date: Apr 2029 --> Sep 2029 Trial completion date: Apr 2027 --> Dec 2027 | Initiation date: Aug 2022 --> Dec 2022 | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2026 --> Dec 2026
  • ||||||||||  ketorolac / Generic mfg.
    Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date:  Effect of Ketorolac on Post Adenotonsillectomy Pain (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Sep 1, 2022   
    P4,  N=120, Recruiting, 
    Trial completion date: Apr 2027 --> Dec 2027 | Initiation date: Aug 2022 --> Dec 2022 | Trial primary completion date: Apr 2026 --> Dec 2026 Trial completion date: Aug 2022 --> Aug 2023 | Trial primary completion date: Aug 2022 --> Aug 2023
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Structure-based virtual screening, molecular dynamics and binding affinity calculations of some potential phytocompounds against SARS-CoV-2. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    In-silico approaches also predict this molecule to have good solubility, pharmacodynamic property and target accuracy through MD simulation and ADME studies. These hit molecules niazinin, vitexin, glucoraphanin also obey Lipinski's rule along with their stable binding towards target protein of the virus, which makes them suitable for further biochemical and cell-based assays followed by clinical investigations to highlight their potential use in COVID-19 treatment.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  A Novel Methodology Using Dexamethasone to Induce Neuronal Differentiation in the CNS-Derived Catecholaminergic CAD Cells. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    In addition, RNA-sequencing and qPCR data demonstrate that several genes involved in proliferation, neuronal differentiation, and survival pathways were differentially expressed in the Dex-differentiated cells. This is the first study to reveal Dex as a novel differentiation methodology used to generate postmitotic neuronal CAD cells, which may be utilized as an in vitro neuronal model for cellular and molecular neurobiology research.
  • ||||||||||  remdesivir / Generic mfg., dexamethasone / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Optimal timing of remdesivir initiation in hospitalized COVID-19 patients administered with dexamethasone. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    This is the first study to reveal Dex as a novel differentiation methodology used to generate postmitotic neuronal CAD cells, which may be utilized as an in vitro neuronal model for cellular and molecular neurobiology research. Initiation of remdesivir prior to or simultaneously with dexamethasone was associated with significantly shorter time to clinical improvement and positive IgG antibody, lower risk of in-hospital death, in addition to shorter length of hospital stay in patients with moderate COVID-19.
  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Dose-dependent and time-dependent metabolic, hemodynamic, and redox disturbances in dexamethasone-treated Wistar rats. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    Therapeutics delivered earlier in the course of infection that reduce the need for healthcare or reduce infectiousness could have significant impact, and research into their efficacy and means of delivery should be a priority. Doses of 1,000 µg/kg for subchronic and 100 µg/kg for chronic treatment exhibited similar effects and are the best doses to respective time frames to induce the model.
  • ||||||||||  Olumiant (baricitinib) / Incyte, Eli Lilly, Arbidol (umifenovir) / Pharmstandard
    Journal:  Therapeutic strategies for COVID-19 patients: An update. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    Baricitinib, the Janus kinase (JAK) 1/2 inhibitor, is also an attractive candidate due to its properties as a potent anti-inflammatory agent and its hypothesized offtarget antiviral effects against SARS-CoV-2...Importantly, with the number of patients increasing daily, there is an urgent need for effective therapeutic intervention. In this review, we expatiated on several strategies deployed for the treatment of COVID-19 infection.
  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone injection / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Intravitreal dexamethasone: variation of surgical technique and prevention of ocular complications with ASOCT follow-up. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    Speaking of intravitreal injections of slow-release dexamethasone, the technique that involves moving the conjunctiva and a beveled or angled sclerotomy after a careful choice of the injection site, paying attention to vary the quadrant involved with each puncture, reduces the number of days of closure of the sclera via and the scleral damage, thus protecting the patient from complications. For the future, it is hoped that the operating microscope and intraoperative OCT will be used on every occasion.
  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone / Generic mfg., disulfiram / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Multiple deadlocks in the development of nonprofit drugs. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    Based on my own experience with repurposing the alcohol-abuse drug disulfiram (Antabuse) for cancer, I identify at least four serious deadlocks to development of nonprofit drugs. All of these obstacles should be addressed to leverage the potential of the COVID-19 pandemic for better future healthcare systems in all countries around the world.
  • ||||||||||  Atectura Breezhaler (indacaterol/mometasone furoate) / Novartis, Merck (MSD)
    Enrollment open, Real-world evidence, Real-world:  A 24-week Prospective, Open-label, Multicenter, Single-arm rPMS Study in Real-world Setting for Atectura® (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Aug 31, 2022   
    P=N/A,  N=600, Recruiting, 
    All of these obstacles should be addressed to leverage the potential of the COVID-19 pandemic for better future healthcare systems in all countries around the world. Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting