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  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Antidiabetic potency and molecular insights of natural products bearing indole moiety: A systematic bioinformatics investigation targeting AKT1. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 13, 2024   
    Furthermore, molecular dynamic simulation at 100?ns, physicochemical analysis, pharmacokinetics, toxicity assessment, and drug-likeness evaluation suggested that HERD_A and penerpene PENE_D were the most potent inhibitors against AKT1 compared to koenimbine (most potential based on the recorded IC50 value) and murrayakonine_A (most potential based on the docking score). In summary, HERD_A and/or PENE_D have the potential to be used as alternative therapeutic agent for the treatment of diabetes after some pharmacological investigation.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  mRNA vaccines for COVID-19 are safe and clinically effective in patients with cardiac amyloidosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 2, 2024   
    Consequently, a supplementation of 4.5 g/kg or 6 g/kg of TH is recommended for promoting the metamorphosis and growth of tadpoles. In patients with cardiac amyloidosis, mRNA vaccines for COVID-19 are safe with respect to severe cardiac adverse events and show effective protection against clinically relevant SARS-CoV2 infection.
  • ||||||||||  sirolimus / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  The preferential utilization of hepatic glycogen as energy substrates in largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) under short-term starvation. (Pubmed Central) -  Dec 18, 2023   
    Gene expression analysis revealed that the starvation down-regulated the expression of insulin-like growth factor 1 and genes of TOR pathway, such as target of rapamycin (tor) and ribosomal protein S6 (s6) (P < 0.05)...Meanwhile, the expression of gluconeogenesis genes, such as glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit (g6pc), fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase-1 (fbp1) and phosphoenolpyruvate carboxy kinase (pepck), was significantly inhibited with the short-term starvation (P < 0.05). In conclusion, short-term starvation induced an overall decline in growth performance, but it could deplete the hepatic glycogen accumulation and mobilize glycogen for energy effectively.
  • ||||||||||  Among the < 0.1 percent of breast cancers: A case of adenoid cystic carcinoma (Hall 2-3) -  Nov 4, 2023 - Abstract #SABCS2023SABCS_1284;    
    With lack of data on ACCB, treatment modalities should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Moreover, considering the scarcity of information concerning this particular subtype of breast cancer, it is advisable to discuss these patients within a multi-disciplinary tumor board setting to ensure patients receive the maximum benefit.
  • ||||||||||  Beta Activity In Anterior Cingulate Cortex Mediates Reward Biases In Learning (WCC 152B) -  Nov 3, 2023 - Abstract #Neuroscience2023NEUROSCIENCE_1712;    
    In summary, our findings indicate that ACC beta oscillations orchestrate the binding of reward and sensory information to guide adaptive choice. Moreover, these oscillations potentially serve as a biomarker for anhedonia and offer insights into future targeted neuromodulatory interventions.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Micropatterned primary hepatocyte co-culture (HEPATOPAC) for fatty liver disease modeling and drug screening. (Pubmed Central) -  Sep 27, 2023   
    Treatment of MPCC with FFA, HGF, or a combination reversibly altered expression of genes involved in fatty acid metabolism, insulin signaling, and lipid transport. Together, these data demonstrate that MPCC is an easy to use, long-term functional in vitro model of NAFLD having utility for compound screening, drug toxicity evaluation, and assessment of gene regulation.
  • ||||||||||  Opdivo (nivolumab) / Ono Pharma, BMS
    SNP discovery based on transcriptome sequencing of whole blood RNA to find predictive biomarkers for nivolumab in gastric cancer () -  Jul 27, 2023 - Abstract #ESMO2023ESMO_3035;    
    In comparison between pts with non-HPD and pts with HPD, 306 genes in immune-related GO-Terms were enriched in pts with non-HPD and the median expression value of this genes set was significantly higher in pts with non-HPD; 16 SNPs in 12 genes (COX10-AS1, PASK, DOCK10, CDS2, PASK, CSGALNACT1, ARHGAP26, HLA-DQA1, DIAPH2, NFATC1, ARHGAP6, LCP2, RASA3) were correlated to non-HPD. Conclusions Our translational study demonstrated for the first time that gene expression of whole blood and SNPs as host-related markers can potentially predict response to Nivo in AGC.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Sleeve gastrectomy causes weight-loss independent improvements in hepatic steatosis. (Pubmed Central) -  May 20, 2023   
    Therefore, the nanotherapeutic platform provides a new tool for effectively imaging of deep tumors site in vivo to achieve synergistic PTT/CDT and accurate diagnosis. Changes in glucagon sensitivity may contribute to weight-loss independent improvements in hepatic steatosis following VSG.
  • ||||||||||  TLC-3595 / OrsoBio
    Antidiabetic Effects of TLC-3595, a Selective ACC2 Inhibitor, in ZDF Rats (Poster Halls B-C; [Board No. 849]) -  Apr 10, 2023 - Abstract #ADA2023ADA_1415;    
    TLC-3595 reduced IMCL, improved IS, and delayed T2D progression comparable to Pio in ZDF rats. These data provide strong rationale for evaluation of TLC-3595 to treat insulin resistance and T2D.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Birth weight concerning obesity and diabetes gene expression in healthy infants; a case-control study. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 31, 2023   
    These data provide strong rationale for evaluation of TLC-3595 to treat insulin resistance and T2D. The expression levels of MTNR1B, NTRK2, PCSK1, and PTEN genes were up-regulated in the LBW infants; however, the expression level of PPAR-a gene was significantly down-regulated in the LBW infants compared to the infants with normal birth weight.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Functional differentiation of the ovine preadipocytes -insights from gene expression profiling. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 25, 2023   
    In summary, preadipocyte differentiation is regulated by several key genes, including ACACB, CXCL6, SREBF1, INSIG1, APOE, GJA1, CDH11, SYNE1, PCSK1, S100A4, FN1, PLIN2, CXCL6, FN1, PTX3, and FABP3. This study provides a deeper knowledge of the roles of genes in sheep lipogenesis by revealing global gene expression profiles during preadipocyte differentiation.
  • ||||||||||  Biomarker, Journal, IO biomarker:  IL1RN and PRRX1 as a Prognostic Biomarker Correlated with Immune Infiltrates in Colorectal Cancer: Evidence from Bioinformatic Analysis. (Pubmed Central) -  Dec 10, 2022   
    Based on the enrichment results of the "Gene Ontology"(GO) and "Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and genomes "(KEGG) as well as documented findings of key genes, we further emphasized the potential of IL1RN and PRRX1 as markers of immune infiltrates in CRC and confirmed our hypothesis by compiling data from the UALCAN, Tumor Immune Estimation Resource, and TISIDB databases for these two genes. The above-mentioned genes might offer a valuable insight into the diagnosis, immunotherapeutic targets, and prognosis of CRC.
  • ||||||||||  Firsocostat (GS-0976) / Gilead
    Journal:  Acetyl Co-A Carboxylase Inhibition Halts Hyperglycemia Induced Upregulation of De Novo Lipogenesis in Podocytes and Proximal Tubular Cells. (Pubmed Central) -  Oct 28, 2022   
    Knocking out of the ACC coding Acaca and Acacb genes by CRISPR/cas9, downregulation of Acaca and Acacb by specific antisense LNA GapmeRs and inhibition of ACC by firsocostat similarly halted/mitigated upregulation of DNL and decreased markers of fibrosis and programmed cell death in podocytes and various tubular cells. ACC inhibition is a potential therapeutic target to mitigate or halt hyperglycemia-induced upregulation of DNL in podocytes and tubular cells.
  • ||||||||||  progesterone / Generic mfg.
    Journal:  Proteome Analysis of Temporomandibular Joint with Disc Displacement. (Pubmed Central) -  Oct 22, 2022   
    In conclusion, this study provides the first proteome analysis of condylar absorption at disc displacement without reduction and postoperative new bone formation after disc reposition. Integrated with clinical data, this analysis provides an important insight into the proteomics of condylar modification at disc position.