NLRP3 inhib 
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  • ||||||||||  ADS032 / Adiso Therap
    Journal:  A novel dual NLRP1 and NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor for the treatment of inflammatory diseases. (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 26, 2023   
    Critically, ADS032 protected mice from lethal influenza A virus challenge, displayed increased survival and reduced pulmonary inflammation. ADS032 is the first described dual inflammasome inhibitor and a potential therapeutic to treat both NLRP1- and NLRP3-associated inflammatory diseases and also constitutes a novel tool that allows examination of the role of NLRP1 in human disease.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Regulatory functional role of NLRP3 inflammasome during mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infection in swine. (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 23, 2023   
    The impact of the NLRP3 inhibitor, MCC950 on NLRP3 and pro-inflammatory cytokines in M. hyopneumoniae-infected swine was examined to investigate the relationship between the NLRP3 inflammasome and M. hyopneumoniae infection. Taken together, our findings provide strong evidence that the NLRP3 inflammasome plays a critical regulatory functional role in M. hyopneumoniae infection in swine.
  • ||||||||||  Bay11-7082 / InvivoGen
    Journal, Metastases:  Therapeutic Potential of BAY-117082, a Selective NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibitor, on Metastatic Evolution in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC). (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 22, 2023   
    Additionally, BAY-117082 treatment modulated the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process in tongue tissue as well as in metastatic organs such as lymph node, lung, and spleen, also reducing the expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), particularly MMP2 and MMP9, markers of cell invasion and migration. In conclusion, the obtained data demonstrated that BAY-117082 at doses of 2.5 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg were able to reduce the tongue tumor area as well as the degree of metastasis in lymph node, lung, and spleen tissues through the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway inhibition.
  • ||||||||||  Preclinical, Journal:  Baicalin Ameliorates Lung Injury in Rats by Inhibiting NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation via NF-[Formula: see text]B Signaling Pathway. (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 19, 2023   
    Furthermore, we found that the NF-[Formula: see text]B pathway, a canonical pro-inflammatory pathway, was also blocked after treatment with baicalin in HS-evoked rats, as indicated by the decreased expression of p65 and p65 phosphorylation in the lung tissues. In summary, we infer that baicalin may exert a protective role in HS-induced lung injury by suppressing the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome via the NF-[Formula: see text]B pathway.
  • ||||||||||  Review, Journal:  Anticancer mechanisms on pyroptosis induced by Oridonin: New potential targeted therapeutic strategies. (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 17, 2023   
    These studies concludes that Ori has extensive anti-cancer effects that are related to its potential regulatory function on pyroptosis. The paper summarizes several potential ways in which Ori participates in the regulation of pyroptosis, providing a reference for further study on the relationship between Ori, pyroptosis, and cancer.
  • ||||||||||  Cdactin-O (CBM-588) / Osel, Miyarisan
    Clostridium butyricum alleviates DSS-induced colitis mice by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation () -  Jun 16, 2023 - Abstract #IDDF2023IDDF_183;    
    Methods Fourty-eight 6-8 week old C57BL/6 wild-type mice (WT) and matched NLRP3 knockout mice (KO) were randomly divided into six groups, and Clostridium butyricum MIYAIRI 588 was used to treat colitis mice...In the KO group, significant relief of symptoms in the DSS group, but no significant difference between the DSS group and CBM group. Conclusions CBM alleviates DSS-induced colitis by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammation activation, which may be another potential mechanism of action in the treatment of IBD.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Ergolide covalently binds NLRP3 and inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 16, 2023   
    Our results revealed that the anti-pyroptosis effect of ERG are dependent on NLRP3 and NLRP3 NACHT domain is ERG's direct target. Therefore, ERG can serve as a precursor drug for the development of novel NLRP3 inhibitors to treat NLRP3 inflammasome mediated inflammatory diseases.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Is there a role for ketones as alternative fuel in critical illness? (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 12, 2023   
    Therefore, ERG can serve as a precursor drug for the development of novel NLRP3 inhibitors to treat NLRP3 inflammasome mediated inflammatory diseases. Whilst ketones provide an attractive nutritional option, further research is required to determine whether the proposed benefits are translatable to critically unwell patients.
  • ||||||||||  dexamethasone / Generic mfg.
    Preclinical, Journal:  Artesunate alleviates hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in neonatal rats by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation and inflammatory cytokine secretion (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 3, 2023   
    Methods 7-day-old neonatal SD rats were randomly divided into sham operation group, model group, artesunate 5 mg/kg group, artesunate 10 mg/kg group, artesunate 20 mg/kg group and dexamethasone 6 mg/kg group, with 18 rats in each group...Conclusion Artesunate can improve the neurological function, relieve the brain damage, and alleviate the brain edema in neonatal rats with HIBD. It can protect the HIBD, which may be related to the inhibition of NLRP3 inflammasome activation and reduction of inflammatory cytokine secretion.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  SIRT1 slows the progression of lupus nephritis by regulating the (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 1, 2023   
    Our findings suggest that upregulated SIRT1 inhibits the NLRP3 inflammasome to slow the progression of lupus nephritis by regulating NF-?B and ROS/TRPM2/Ca channels. This study reveals a new anti-inflammatory mechanism of SIRT1, suggesting that SIRT1 may be a potential therapeutic target for the prevention of LN.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  NLRP3 Disturbs Treg/Th17 Cell Balance to Aggravate Apical Periodontitis. (Pubmed Central) -  Jun 1, 2023   
    Nigericin administration, however, exacerbated periapical inflammation and bone destruction with an unbalanced Treg/Th17 response. These findings demonstrate that NLRP3 is a pivotal regulator by regulating the release of inflammatory cytokines from DCs or directly suppressing Foxp3 expression to disturb Treg/Th17 balance, thus exacerbating apical periodontitis.
  • ||||||||||  atazanavir / Generic mfg.
    Atazanavir Causes Apoptosis Through Activateion of NLRP3 Inflammasome Pathway (Exhibit and Poster Hall (Hall BCD)) -  May 31, 2023 - Abstract #ASMMicrobe2023ASM_Microbe_1893;    
    In conclusion, ATV cell death is through the NLRP3 inflammasome/pyroptosis pathway. Thus ATV-induced mitochondrial dysfunction may increase ROS production resulting in the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.
  • ||||||||||  dimethylamino micheliolide (ACT001) / Tianjin Suntech Pharma
    Journal:  ACT001 Ameliorates ionizing radiation-induced lung injury by inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome pathway. (Pubmed Central) -  May 29, 2023   
    The results demonstrated that ACT001 ameliorated RILI, diminished pro-inflammatory cytokine release and fibrosis, and mitigated the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome while inhibiting pyroptosis in lung tissue. In conclusion, our study reveals that ACT001 can suppress NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated pyroptosis and improve RILI, suggesting its potential as a novel protective agent for RILI.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome reduces inflammation in hidradenitis suppurativa skin. (Pubmed Central) -  May 27, 2023   
    Bioactivity screening indicated that compounds 1-4, 6 and 8 exhibited lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibition effect with IC values ranging from 0.23 to 3.43 These data provide a rationale for targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome in HS using small molecule inhibitors which are currently being tested for other indications.