CD33 inhib 
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  • ||||||||||  [VIRTUAL] An advanced in silico drug discovery platform, 4HF Data Miner for identifying novel targets for tumors and tumor-stroma () -  Sep 7, 2020 - Abstract #AACRNCIEORTC2020AACR_NCI_EORTC_152;    
    In parallel, by the data-driven screening approaches, we have developed an innovative methodology to prioritize novel targets that paves the way for the development of new ADCs with an enhanced therapeutic index. At this juncture, it is noteworthy to mention that many novel targets have been identified by the 4HF cancer Data Miner across a wide range of tumor types including several solid cancers for the development of novel ADCs.
  • ||||||||||  [VIRTUAL] An advanced in silico drug discovery platform, 4HF Data Miner for identifying novel targets for tumors and tumor-stroma () -  Sep 7, 2020 - Abstract #AACRNCIEORTC2020AACR_NCI_EORTC_151;    
    In parallel, by the data-driven screening approaches, we have developed an innovative methodology to prioritize novel targets that paves the way for the development of new ADCs with an enhanced therapeutic index. At this juncture, it is noteworthy to mention that many novel targets have been identified by the 4HF cancer Data Miner across a wide range of tumor types including several solid cancers for the development of novel ADCs.
  • ||||||||||  [VIRTUAL] Integration of new substances into the first-line therapy of the fit patient (Osaka) -  Sep 3, 2020 - Abstract #DGHO2020DGHO_275;    
    If alloSCT is not an option, midostaurin, GO and CPX-351 are approved as part of consolidation chemotherapy in the respective AML subgroups. Two scenarios may shape the future of curative treatment: First, the combination of an intensive chemotherapy backbone with novel agents such as second-generation TKIs, IDH or BCL2 inhibitors, or alternatively, the replacement of intensive chemotherapy by novel combinations such as hypomethylating agents plus BCL2 inhibitors plus/minus targeted drugs.
  • ||||||||||  bortezomib / Generic mfg.
    Clinical, Journal:  Clinical effects of CD33 and MPC-1 on the prognosis of multiple myeloma treated with bortezomib. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 23, 2020   
    Moreover, the present results demonstrated that at the relapse of disease, the percentage of CD33 increased (median 48.7%) and MPC-1 decreased (median 14.1%), respectively, therefore, both of these antigens may be associated with the refractory disease status. The present study showed that the expression of CD33 and MPC-1 in neoplastic plasma cells from patients with MM was associated with patient prognosis independent of other prognostic factors.
  • ||||||||||  Preclinical, Journal, Myeloid-derived suppressor cells:  Characterization of a whole blood assay for quantifying myeloid-derived suppressor cells. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 14, 2020   
    MDSC are a heterogenous group of cells, and their quantitation in WB can be affected by a number of pre-analytical variables. Consideration of these factors, and measurement using a material type that has not been manipulated, such as whole blood, is likely to yield the most accurate results.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Comparative phenotypic characterization of human colostrum and breast milk-derived stem cells. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 11, 2020   
    Our findings form flow cytometry and cell culture suggest that the lactation stage could be one of the factors influencing the stem cell population and, consequently, the cultivation of breastmilk cells. The present study indicates that colostrum is a tremendous source of stem cells that could be applied in cell-based research.
  • ||||||||||  Journal, IO biomarker:  Single-agent and combination biologics in acute myeloid leukemia. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 5, 2020   
    With new targeted agents available, comprehensive genomic characterization of AML at diagnosis and relapse is increasingly necessary to select optimal treatment. Herein, we review the new single-agent and combination biologics (omitting FLT3 inhibitors, which are discussed separately) and provide recommendations on how to best use and manage patients on these regimens in clinical practice.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Vor Nets $110m to Make Anti-CD33 Drugs Safer. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 5, 2020   
    Vor Biopharma secured $110 million in July to move its CD33-inactivated cell therapy into clinical testing. The company's hope is that patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia who receive transplants of the gene-edited stem cells will then better tolerate therapies designed to destroy cells expressing CD33, an antigen found in abundance on leukemic blasts.
  • ||||||||||  [VIRTUAL] Discovery of novel tumor-associated exonic incertions of polymorphic retroelements in human genome (Interactive e-Poster Area) -  Aug 4, 2020 - Abstract #ESHG2020ESHG_1229;    
    Frequency of bi-allelic PREI (AluYa5) in PRAMEF4 gene exon was significantly higher in healthy female cohort compared to healthy males (p-value=0.05, two-tailed Fisher's exact test) and in T-lineage leukemia male cohort compared to healthy male donors (p-value=0.01). Leukemia samples with bi-allelic PREI in PRAMEF4 had specific (p-value=0.008) immunophenotype: CD33-CD13-CD34-CD117-CD56-CD1a+CD3+CD4+CD8+CD10+ inherent to more mature lymphoblasts.
  • ||||||||||  antolimab (AK002) / Allakos
    [VIRTUAL] Eosinophil siglecs: biology and therapeutic advances (p.541) -  Aug 2, 2020 - Abstract #WAC2020WAC_152;    
    Finally, a biotechnology company called Allakos, Inc. has created a humanized non-fucosylated IgG1 monoclonal antibody named antolimab (formerly called AK002) that is being tested in clinical trials for the treatment of various diseases involving eosinophils and/or mast cells including eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases, chronic urticaria, severe allergic conjunctivitis, and indolent systemic mastocytosis.
  • ||||||||||  vadastuximab talirine (SGN-CD33A) / Seattle Genetics
    Clinical, Journal:  CD33 splice site genotype was not associated with outcomes of patients receiving the anti-CD33 drug conjugate SGN-CD33A. (Pubmed Central) -  Aug 2, 2020   
    We tested whether a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) that affects splicing of CD33 predicted response to treatment in adults with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) who received the novel CD33 antibody-drug conjugate SGN-CD33A. This genotype, for the CD33 splice site SNP rs12459419, was not associated with clinical response (30% CR/CRi in both groups), event-free survival, or overall survival.
  • ||||||||||  Biomarker, Journal:  Effects of CD33 Variants on Neuroimaging Biomarkers in Non-Demented Elders. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 25, 2020   
    These results suggested that the two CD33 common variants (rs3826656 and rs3865444) influenced volumes and atrophy rates of AD-related brain regions in non-demented elders. Subgroup analyses showed the effects mainly existed in the Aβ-positive group instead of the Aβ-negative group, and the effects began in the prodromal AD stage.
  • ||||||||||  Mylotarg (gemtuzumab ozogamicin) / UCB, PDL, Pfizer
    Clinical, Journal:  Mutational profile and benefit of gemtuzumab ozogamicin in acute myeloid leukemia patients treated in the ALFA0701 trial. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 25, 2020   
    Interestingly, the benefit of GO was significant for patients with activating signaling mutations (HR 0.43, 95%CI[0.28-0.65]) which correlated to higher CD33 expression levels. These results suggest that molecular aberrations could be critical for future differentially tailored treatments based on integrated genetic profiles able to predict the benefit of GO on outcome.
  • ||||||||||  Review, Journal:  The Time Has Come for Targeted Therapies for AML: Lights and Shadows. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 24, 2020   
    These therapies include FLT3 inhibitors midostaurin and gilteritinib, CPX-351 (liposomal cytarabine and daunorubicin), gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO, anti-CD33 monoclonal antibody conjugated with calicheamicin), IDH1/IDH2 inhibitors ivosidenib and enasidenib, Hedgehog inhibitor glasdegib, and BCL-2 inhibitor venetoclax. In this review, we summarize currently available data on these new drugs and discuss the rapidly evolving therapeutic armamentarium for AML, focusing on targeted therapies.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Are we witnessing the start of a therapeutic revolution in acute myeloid leukemia? (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 21, 2020   
    Additionally, the IDH1 inhibitor ivosidenib has received FDA approval in July 2018...Herein, we review the mechanisms of actions and preclinical data, highlight pivotal clinical trial data, and discuss future directions and challenges for further development of these 5 novel therapeutics. Finally, we briefly overview some of the highly promising agents that are currently in advanced stages of clinical development.
  • ||||||||||  Clinical, Review, Journal:  Evaluation of CD33 as a genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 21, 2020   
    However, this interpretation may need to be reconsidered given current findings that a genetic deletion which abrogates CD33 is not associated with Alzheimer's disease risk. Therefore, integrating currently available findings leads us to propose a model wherein the CD33 isoform lacking the ligand-binding domain represents a gain of function variant that reduces Alzheimer's disease risk.
  • ||||||||||  Journal:  Cellular Subsets of Maternal Microchimerism in Umbilical Cord Blood. (Pubmed Central) -  Jul 16, 2020   
    Overall, four of the five (80%) positive samples were from Cesarean sections and one was from a vaginal delivery. The conclusion from this study is that maternal microchimerism in umbilical cord blood is not a common phenomenon but includes both lymphoid and hematopoietic progenitor lineages.