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  • ||||||||||  Siliq (brodalumab) / Bausch Health, LEO Pharma, Kyowa Kirin
    Journal:  Ein m (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 24, 2023   
    No abstract available
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis, adriforant (ZPL 3893787) / Novartis
    Preclinical, Journal:  Adriforant is a functional antagonist of histamine receptor 4 and attenuates itch and skin inflammation in mice. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 21, 2023   
    The effects observed in mice, however, did not translate to clinical efficacy in patients as the Ph2b clinical trial with adriforant did not meet pre-specified efficacy endpoints. Given the complex pathogenesis of AD, antagonism of histamine receptor 4 alone appears insufficient to reduce disease severity in AD patients, despite the effects seen in mouse models.
  • ||||||||||  Taltz (ixekizumab) / Eli Lilly, Japan Tobacco, Siliq (brodalumab) / Bausch Health, LEO Pharma, Kyowa Kirin, Cosentyx (secukinumab) / Novartis
    Journal, Real-world evidence, Real-world:  Blocking Interleukin-17 in Psoriasis: Real-world Experience from the PsoPlus Cohort. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 20, 2023   
    Treatment modifications were mainly performed in case of insufficient response, primarily via switch and dose escalation, and least frequently in ixekizumab patients. C might rationalize clinical decision-making; however, there is need for standardized algorithms to corroborate its use.
  • ||||||||||  orismilast oral (LEO 32731) / UNION Therap
    Journal:  Pharmacology of orismilast, a potent and selective PDE4 inhibitor. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 20, 2023   
    Orismilast displayed selective and potent PDE4 inhibition and broad-spectrum anti-inflammatory activity in several pre-clinical models. The results of the study support clinical development of oral orismilast as a novel treatment option for CISD including psoriasis, atopic dermatitis, and hidradenitis suppurativa.
  • ||||||||||  Naphcon-A (naphazoline HCl) / Novartis, arbekacin (NPC-14) / Nobelpharma, Fucidin (fusidic acid) / LEO Pharma
    Journal:  Effects of thiram exposure on liver metabolism of chickens. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 17, 2023   
    Taken together, this research showed that thiram exposure significantly altered hepatic metabolism in chickens. Moreover, this study also provided a basis for regulating the use and disposal of thiram to ensure environmental quality and poultry health.
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Preclinical, Journal:  A Mouse Model of MC903-Induced Atopic Dermatitis. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 14, 2023   
    Current Protocols published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. Basic Protocol: Topical application of MC903 induces AD-like skin inflammation Support Protocol 1: Measurement of ear skin thickness Support Protocol 2: Itch assessment Support Protocol 3: Dissection of ear skin and ear draining lymph nodes Support Protocol 4: Histological evaluation and quantification Support Protocol 5: Preparation of single-cell suspension from ear skin and draining lymph nodes for the assessment of inflammatory immune cell infiltration using flow cytometry.
  • ||||||||||  Innohep (tinzaparin) / LEO Pharma
    Enrollment open, Trial initiation date, Metastases:  PROTINCOL: TINzaparin Prophylaxis in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Mar 14, 2023   
    P3,  N=526, Recruiting, 
    Basic Protocol: Topical application of MC903 induces AD-like skin inflammation Support Protocol 1: Measurement of ear skin thickness Support Protocol 2: Itch assessment Support Protocol 3: Dissection of ear skin and ear draining lymph nodes Support Protocol 4: Histological evaluation and quantification Support Protocol 5: Preparation of single-cell suspension from ear skin and draining lymph nodes for the assessment of inflammatory immune cell infiltration using flow cytometry. Not yet recruiting --> Recruiting | Initiation date: Dec 2022 --> Mar 2023
  • ||||||||||  patidegib topical (IPI-926 topical) / Bridge Biotherap, LEO Pharma
    Journal:  Recent advances in chemical composition and transdermal delivery systems for topical bio-actives in skin cancer. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 11, 2023   
    In particular, significant studies have been made, including modification of bio-actives, permeability enhancers, incorporation of advanced nano and microcarriers, and physical enhancement devices. This critical review summarizes the advancement in the chemical composition of bioactives used in skin cancer, such as sinecatechins, BIL-010t, patidegib, gingerol, curcumin, remetinostat, epigallocatechin-3-gallate, etc. Furthermore, this review, specifically addresses the progress in transdermal delivery systems for melanoma and non-melanoma cancer therapy, emphasizing advances in physical and chemical penetration enhancement and nanocarrier-assisted transdermal systems.
  • ||||||||||  Induction Cost per Responder of Biologic Therapies for Plaque Psoriasis in Canada () -  Mar 9, 2023 - Abstract #ISPOR2023ISPOR_1167;    
    Despite the availability of various biologic and SEB therapies for plaque psoriasis in Canada, the range of CPR estimates vary significantly, with brodalumab having the lowest CPR across all PASI scores during the induction period. Using therapies with more favorable CPR may translate into cost-saving opportunities.
  • ||||||||||  Adbry (tralokinumab) / LEO Pharma, AstraZeneca, lebrikizumab (LY3650150) / Roche, Almirall, Eli Lilly, Dupixent (dupilumab) / Sanofi, Regeneron
    Journal:  Biologics in the management of childhood atopic dermatitis. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 7, 2023   
    Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting No abstract available
  • ||||||||||  Innohep (tinzaparin) / LEO Pharma
    Journal:  Weight-adjusted dosing of tinzaparin for thromboprophylaxis in obese medical patients. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 7, 2023   
    Dosing of tinzaparin adjusted for actual bodyweight in obese patients achieved anti-Xa activity in the target range for most patients, without accumulation or overdosing. In addition, there is a significant difference in thrombin generation depending on the injection site.
  • ||||||||||  betamethasone/calcipotriol (BFH 772) / Novartis, Enstilar (calcipotriene/betamethasone dipropionate) / LEO Pharma
    Clinical, Observational data, Journal:  Prospective Observational Evaluation of Fixed Combination Calcipotriol/Betamethasone Aerosol Foam (Enstilar (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 6, 2023   
    In addition, there is a significant difference in thrombin generation depending on the injection site. This study demonstrated the effectiveness, rapid onset of action, good tolerability, and good safety profile of the Cal/BD aerosol foam in patients with scalp psoriasis treated in a real-world setting.
  • ||||||||||  Adbry (tralokinumab) / LEO Pharma, AstraZeneca, Dupixent (dupilumab) / Sanofi, Regeneron, Blenrep (belantamab mafodotin) / GSK
    Journal, Adverse events:  Dupilumab-Induced, Tralokinumab-Induced, and Belantamab Mafodotin-Induced Adverse Ocular Events-Incidence, Etiology, and Management. (Pubmed Central) -  Mar 4, 2023   
    In more severe cases, additional anti-inflammatory therapy, with corticosteroid eye drops or ointments, or topical calcineurin inhibitors-such as tacrolimus or ciclosporin-were required. Patients with resistant or refractory multiple myeloma treated with belantamab mafodotin often developed keratopathy, which could necessitate contact lens fitting, or for cycles of belantamab mafodotin to be delayed.
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Elevation of TARC by anti-IL-31 receptor antibody in a murine atopic dermatitis model () -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_1342;    
    To clarify this mechanism, using a calcipotriol (MC903)-induced AD mouse model, we found increased expression of IL-31 in the skin and increased levels of TARC in the serum...Taken together, we demonstrated the increase level of TARC in the serum and skin with anti-IL-31RA treatment in a murine AD model. Further study is needed to identify the TARC-producing dermal cells, such as dendritic cells, macrophages, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells, during anti-IL-31RA antibody treatment.
  • ||||||||||  Eucrisa (crisaborole) / Pfizer
    Crisaborole inhibits itch and pain by preventing neutrophil infiltration () -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_1334;    
    Additionally, using the cheek skin injection model, we found that S100A8/A9 enhanced not only itch-related behaviors evoked by histamine or chloroquine, but also pain-related behaviors. These findings suggest that the PDE-4 inhibitor reduces itch and pain in atopic dermatitis, in part by inhibiting infiltration of S100A8/9-containing neutrophils.
  • ||||||||||  Zyclara (imiquimod) / Mochida, Viatris, Bausch Health, Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Epidermis-intrinsic N6-methyladenosine modification dampens skin inflammation () -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_1265;    
    The results of MeRIP-seq suggested that reprogramming of fatty acid metabolism in KCs might play an important role in the maintenance of skin immune homeostasis by METTL3. This study provides a solid foundation for further research on the effect of m 6 A modification in KCs in the pathogenesis of skin inflammation, such as psoriasis and AD.
  • ||||||||||  imatinib / Generic mfg.
    Topical application of imatinib mesylate suppresses vitamin D3 analog-induced dermatitis in balb/c mice () -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_1061;    
    IMT suppressed the number of infiltrating cells (CD4+ T cells, eosinophils, basophils) and the expression of IL-13, IL-33, and TSLP in a MC903-induced, murine AD model and inhibited TNF-?/IL-4-induced TSLP expression via downregulation of ERK phosphorylation in MKCs. From the results of this experiment, IMT reduced the skin symptoms in a MC903-induced, murine AD model, suggesting that it may have potential as a new treatment for AD.
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    TRPV3 modulates mast cells biological activity via stimulating IL33 release in atopic dermatitis () -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_786;    
    With bioinformatics investigation, we found that mast cells of TRPV3 KO mice infiltrated less in the dermis than those of wild type (WT) controls with MC903 treatment...This work expanded our understanding of TRP channels regulating itching cytokines and neuro-immunity network. More importantly, our findings provide a new theoretical basis for TRPV3 inhibitors to treat itch and inflammation in atopic dermatitis.
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    The role of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels in atopic dermatitis () -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_616;    
    In conclusion, we showed that TRPV4 regulates the MC903-induced atopic dermatitis-like skin inflammation via the production of TSLP and inflammation in mice. Future work will focus on immunological aspects of TRPV4 regulation in atopic dermatitis, particularly type 2 inflammation.
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Fucosyltransferase 1 plays a protective role in the development of atopic dermatitis-like disease in mice (ePoster Stage 5) -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_525;    
    Furthermore, using a MC903-induced AD-like mouse model, Fut1-deficient mice showed higher serum IgE levels, compared to WT mice...Infiltration of CD4 + T cells, Gr-1 + cells (neutrophils), and mast cells into lesion skin was significantly higher in Fut1-deficient mice than in WT mice. Thus, these findings reveal that barrier dysfunction in ?(1,2)
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Acid mantle of the stratum corneum is a shield against bacterial entry into the underlying epidermal layers (Room D (Ohgi) ) -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_372;    
    Moreover, to investigate the microbial behavior in detail, S. aureus was inoculated to the mice with thickened SC due to topical application of MC903, which induces atopic dermatitis-like inflammation...The more basic buffer applied, the more severe skin inflammation induced. Thus, the middle acid mantle zone of the SC plays an important protective role in the invasion of pathogenic bacteria.
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Propionate alleviates itch in atopic dermatitis by modulating sensory TRP channels of dorsal root ganglion (Room A (Concord Ballroom) ) -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_324;    
    Gsdma1/a3-deficiency might be involved in AD pathogenesis, likely through GSDMA-mediated epidermal differentiation and cornification. Propionate reduced the responsiveness of dorsal root ganglion neurons to pruritogens in vitro , attenuated MC903-induced hyper-excitability in sensory neurons, and inhibited capsaicin-evoked hTRPV1 currents (IC50=20.08
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Involucrin/ck1e/vitamin D receptor regulatory axis underlies evolution of human epidermis out of Africa (Room F (Harmony) ) -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_302;    
    Ivl-/- mouse skin treated with MC903 (vitamin D agonist) exhibited a dampened Vdr response with notable decreased Vdr expressions in multiple scRNA-seq-identified keratinocyte populations...Together, our mouse-to-human translational studies identify a conserved Ivl/CK1e/VDR regulatory axis that underlies human skin evolution out of Africa. Our findings further highlights population-specific, molecular diversity for the human epidermis.
  • ||||||||||  Zyclara (imiquimod) / Mochida, Viatris, Bausch Health, Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis, Xeljanz (tofacitinib) / Pfizer
    Topical administration of MDI1228, a novel pan-JAK inhibitor, effectively suppresses the development of skin inflammation in mice (Room E (Moonlight) ) -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_286;    
    Taken together, we have shown that MDI1228, a pan-JAK inhibitor, has broad spectrum inhibitory effect on activation of the immune system mediated by key cytokines including IFN?, IFN?, IL4 and/or IL17A, and as a result it effectively suppresses the development of both allergic and autoimmune skin inflammation. These results indicate that MDI1228 is a promising candidate for topical anti-inflammatory drug for various types of dermatitis.
  • ||||||||||  Dovonex (calcipotriol) / LEO Pharma, Novartis
    Loss of both host-derived antimicrobial peptides and bacteriocin-producing commensals enables survival of Staphylococcus aureus on Th2-inflamed skin (Room D (Ohgi) ) -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #ISID2023ISID_262;    
    To understand why increased AMPs in AD compared to normal skin would enable increased S. aureus we analyzed the skin of Il4ra -/- or WT mice with or without MC903-induced Th2 inflammation...Notably, the selective killing of CoNS-Bac + was rescued on the skin of Camp -/- mice with Th2 inflammation. These results show that the combination of both a partial loss of host AMPs and elimination of CoNS-Bac + during Th2 inflammation can explain why S. aureus expands on AD skin.
  • ||||||||||  The Psoriasis Study of Health Outcomes (PSoHO) in biologic-na () -  Mar 4, 2023 - Abstract #AAD2023AAD_3023;    
    These results show that the combination of both a partial loss of host AMPs and elimination of CoNS-Bac + during Th2 inflammation can explain why S. aureus expands on AD skin. Responses ?PASI90 and/or sPGA0/1 were reported in 77% of patients treated with an anti-IL-17A (ixekizumab 79%, secukinumab 70%) and 61% with other biologics (ustekinumab 51%, brodalumab 71%, adalimumab 57%, guselkumab 70%, risankizumab 67%, tildrakizumab 63%) among bio-na