Circle33 
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 1 Product   0 Diseases   1 Product   0 Trials   7 News 
  • ||||||||||  Remicade (infliximab) / Mitsubishi Tanabe, J&J
    Journal:  Structural features of bovine colostral immunoglobulin that confer proteolytic stability in a simulated intestinal fluid. (Pubmed Central) -  Jan 21, 2021   
    This infliximab-bovine IgG1 chimera (bovinized infliximab) retained the antigen binding and neutralization activity of the wild-type sequence but was degraded 9-fold more slowly than the unmodified infliximab. This remarkable increase in stability with as few as 18 amino-acid substitutions suggest that this "bovinization" process is a means to enable oral delivery of proven therapeutic antibodies, as well as novel antibodies to targets that have been previously inaccessible to therapies delivered by injection.
  • ||||||||||  AVX-470 / Circle33
    Enrollment change:  Evaluation of an Oral Anti-TNF Antibody in Patients With Active Ulcerative Colitis (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Feb 16, 2014   
    P1,  N=33, Completed, 
    This remarkable increase in stability with as few as 18 amino-acid substitutions suggest that this "bovinization" process is a means to enable oral delivery of proven therapeutic antibodies, as well as novel antibodies to targets that have been previously inaccessible to therapies delivered by injection. N=24 --> 33