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  • ||||||||||  Botox (onabotulinumtoxin A) / GSK, AbbVie, Healis Therap
    Enrollment closed, Enrollment change, Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date:  T3STOPBPS: Transvaginal Botulinum Toxin A for Interstitial Cystitis / Bladder Pain Syndrome (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Apr 19, 2024   
    P1,  N=5, Active, not recruiting, 
    Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=12 --> 5 | Trial completion date: Sep 2024 --> Feb 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2024 --> Feb 2025
  • ||||||||||  mapatumumab (HGS-ETR1) / GSK
    Phase classification, Combination therapy, Metastases:  Mapatumumab, Cisplatin and Radiotherapy for Advanced Cervical Cancer (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Apr 19, 2024   
    P1/2,  N=9, Completed, 
    Recruiting --> Active, not recruiting | N=12 --> 5 | Trial completion date: Sep 2024 --> Feb 2025 | Trial primary completion date: Sep 2024 --> Feb 2025 Phase classification: P1b/2 --> P1/2
  • ||||||||||  ivermectin oral / Generic mfg.
    Review, Journal:  COVID-19: An Update on Epidemiology, Prevention and Treatment, September-2023. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 18, 2024   
    At the current phase of the pandemic, nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, remdesivir, molnupiravir, sotrovimab (for patients from XBB.1.5 variant dominant settings), and convalescent plasma can be considered for the treatment of high-risk early-stage outpatients with COVID-19, while hospitalized patients with more severe disease can be treated with dexamethasone, anti cytokines including tocilizumab, sarilumab, baricitinib, and tofacitinib and antithrombotic agents including enoxaparin. Remdesivir oral analogues and ensitrelvir fumarate are promising agents for treating acute COVID-19, which are in phase trials now; however, ivermectin, fluvoxamine, and metformin were shown to be ineffective.
  • ||||||||||  GSK2798745 / GSK
    Journal:  Effect of TRPV4 Antagonist GSK2798745 on Chlorine Gas-Induced Acute Lung Injury in a Swine Model. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 17, 2024   
    Exposure to 240 parts per million (ppm) chlorine gas for ?50 min resulted in acute lung injury characterized by sustained changes in the ratio of partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood to the fraction of inspiratory oxygen concentration (PaO2/FiO2), oxygenation index, peak inspiratory pressure, dynamic lung compliance, and respiratory system resistance over 24 h. Chlorine exposure also heightened airway response to methacholine and increased wet-to-dry lung weight ratios at 24 h. Following 55-min chlorine gas exposure, GSK2798745 marginally improved PaO2/FiO2, but did not impact lung function, airway responsiveness, wet-to-dry lung weight ratios, airway inflammation, or histopathology. In summary, in this swine model of chlorine gas-induced acute lung injury, GSK2798745 did not demonstrate a clinically relevant improvement of key disease endpoints.
  • ||||||||||  Botox (onabotulinumtoxin A) / GSK, AbbVie, Healis Therap
    Journal:  Haytox: what is the evidence for a Botox spray for hay fever? (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 17, 2024   
    Early introduction of BEL can be at least as effective as a step-up approach and can help to reduce the GC dosage. No abstract available
  • ||||||||||  Inavir (laninamivir) / Daiichi Sankyo, Rapivab (peramivir) / BioCryst, Relenza (zanamivir) / GSK, Vaxart
    Preclinical, Journal:  Synthesis of Rupestonic Acid L-Ephedrine Derivatives with Preliminary In vitro Anti-influenza Viral Activity. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 16, 2024   
    Compound A can be regarded as a very promising lead compound for the development of anti-influenza inhibitors. Based on these results, more rupestonic acid derivatives will be designed and synthesized in the future for the development of anti-influenza inhibitors.
  • ||||||||||  Nucala (mepolizumab) / GSK
    Journal:  Exploring novel perspectives on eosinophilic inflammation in severe asthma. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 16, 2024   
    Moreover, CD62Llow iEos were reduced after treatment with the anti-IL-5 monoclonal antibody mepolizumab. In the future, we believe that eosinophil subtypes could represent a useful biomarker in severe eosinophilic asthma, helping clinicians characterize patient endotypes and monitoring the response to biological drugs.
  • ||||||||||  Ojjaara (momelotinib) / GSK
    Review, Journal:  Momelotinib in myelofibrosis. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 16, 2024   
    Due to its mechanism of action, MMB represents a valuable therapeutic option in MF, addressing the clinical challenge of anemia and potentially improving outcomes for patients with hematologic malignancies. Ongoing research explores MMB's potential in acute myeloid leukemia and combination therapies.
  • ||||||||||  Nucala (mepolizumab) / GSK
    Trial termination:  Mepolizumab in Episodic Angioedema With Eosinophilia (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Apr 16, 2024   
    P2,  N=5, Terminated, 
    In conclusion, although pandemic disruptions to denosumab dosing were temporary, levels of on-time therapy remain suboptimal. Completed --> Terminated; Study was closed after the first five participants completed their participation due to lack of efficacy.
  • ||||||||||  Prolia (denosumab) / Amgen
    Journal:  Recognizing bisphosphonate-induced ear osteonecrosis in primary care: a case report. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 16, 2024   
    Unexplained ear symptoms in those with a history of current or prior anti-resorptive therapy should raise clinical concern, prompting evaluation for exposed bone in the EAC. Raising awareness of MRECO among primary care providers is crucial for early diagnosis and timely management.
  • ||||||||||  Comirnaty (tozinameran) / Pfizer, Fosun Pharma, BioNTech, COMIRNATY Original/Omicron BA.4-5 (tozinameran/famtozinameran) / Pfizer, BioNTech, Vidprevtyn (GSK4353001A) / Sanofi, GSK
    Journal:  Effectiveness of the Sanofi/GSK (VidPrevtyn Beta) and Pfizer-BioNTech (Comirnaty Original/Omicron BA.4-5) bivalent vaccines against hospitalisation in England. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 15, 2024   
    The finding that the adjuvanted vaccine targeting the distant Beta strain had similar effectiveness to the bivalent mRNA vaccine targeting more closely matched Omicron sub-lineages is notable and highlights the need for further real-world studies into the effectiveness of vaccines from different vaccine platforms and formulations in the presence of matched and unmatched strains. No external funding.
  • ||||||||||  Tabrecta (capmatinib) / Incyte, Novartis, GSK1521498 / GSK, lifirafenib (BGB-283) / BeiGene
    Journal, Gene Signature:  T cell-mediated tumor killing sensitivity gene signature-based prognostic score for acute myeloid leukemia. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 15, 2024   
    A T-cell mediated killing sensitivity gene-based prognostic score TTKPI showed good accuracy in predicting survival in AML. TTKPI corresponded to functional and immunological features of the tumor microenvironment including checkpoint expression patterns and should be investigated for precision medicine approaches.
  • ||||||||||  gepotidacin (GSK2140944) / GSK, zoliflodacin (ETX0914) / Entasis Therap, Global Antibiotic Research and Development Partnership
    Review, Journal:  Gyrase and Topoisomerase IV: Recycling Old Targets for New Antibacterials to Combat Fluoroquinolone Resistance. (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 15, 2024   
    Phase III clinical trials that utilized two members of these classes, gepotidacin (triazaacenaphthylene) and zoliflodacin (spiropyrimidinetrione), have been completed with positive outcomes, underscoring the potential of these compounds to become the first new classes of antibacterials introduced into the clinic in decades. Because gyrase and topoisomerase IV are validated targets for established and emerging antibacterials, this review will describe the catalytic mechanism and cellular activities of the bacterial type II topoisomerases, their interactions with fluoroquinolones, the mechanism of target-mediated fluoroquinolone resistance, and the actions of novel antibacterials against wild-type and fluoroquinolone-resistant gyrase and topoisomerase IV.
  • ||||||||||  Kesimpta (ofatumumab subcutaneous) / Novartis, Genmab, Mavenclad (cladribine) / EMD Serono
    Review, Journal:  Pregnancy and breastfeeding in women with multiple sclerosis (Pubmed Central) -  Apr 15, 2024   
    A modest (?32%) FE was observed with a high-fat meal, but was not considered to be clinically meaningful, given niraparib's PK variability. For highly active courses of the disease, anti-CD20 antibodies, cladribine, or continued administration of natalizumab show the best data...If women have had a
  • ||||||||||  Dupixent (dupilumab) / Sanofi, Regeneron, Nucala (mepolizumab) / GSK, Xolair (omalizumab) / Roche, Novartis
    Biomarker, Trial completion date, Trial primary completion date:  NASUMAB: Real Life Study of Biologicals in Patients With Severe CRSwNP (clinicaltrials.gov) -  Apr 14, 2024   
    P=N/A,  N=180, Recruiting, 
    Given the frequency with which COPD and cardiovascular disease co-exist, a large study in the general population could shed light on this very important issue. Trial completion date: Sep 2024 --> Dec 2030 | Trial primary completion date: Dec 2023 --> Dec 2030